Wellbeing Budget - Transforming the economy
30 May 2019
Key Budget initiatives:
• $1 billion boost for KiwiRail
• $229 million sustainable land use package
• Funding to meet the climate change challenge
• $49 million for Te Uru Rākau
• More money to tackle the waste problem
The Wellbeing Budget provides opportunities to grow and modernise New Zealand’s economy while ensuring a just transition to a low emissions future. We need to preserve and enhance our environment, as part of the foundation for our long-term wellbeing.
Investing in rail
Rail has huge benefits for New Zealanders’ wellbeing, including unlocking regional economic growth, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, decreasing traffic congestion, and preventing deaths and injuries on our roads.
Budget 2019 provides
a $1 billion funding boost to support a long overdue
redevelopment of KiwiRail. This includes $375 million for
new wagons and locomotives, $331 million to invest in track
and other supporting infrastructure and $35 million to begin
the process of replacing current ferries that are nearing
the end of their lives. This funding package includes $300
million from the Provincial Growth Fund allocated for
investment in regional rail initiatives.
The Deputy
Prime Minister and Minister for State Owned Enterprises
Winston Peters says the Coalition Government has secured the
future of New Zealand’s national rail assets because they
are a critical and valued part of the transport
network.
“This funding will make KiwiRail more
resilient and reliable through substantial investment in
rail infrastructure, purchasing new locomotives and wagons,
and beginning the process to replace the Interislander
ferries.
“After 155 years of rail in New Zealand,
the historic misstep of privatisation and the managed
decline of the past decade, securing these assets for the
future is especially gratifying,” Winston Peters
says.
The Transport Minister Phil Twyford says funding
in this year’s Budget is just the first step to rebuilding
rail as the backbone of a sustainable 21st century transport
network, with a long-term national rail plan to be developed
this year.
“Our goal is to have a stronger rail
network that sees more freight moved by rail and fewer heavy
trucks on our roads, as well as better public transport
options to give commuters choice.
“Previous
governments took a hands-off approach and left rail in a
state of managed decline. That’s why we instigated the
Future of Rail review to make sure we are taking a long-term
approach to rehabilitating rail.
“Our New Zealand
Rail Plan will outline the Government’s strategic vision
and give a 10-year programme of indicative investments and
benefits,” Phil Twyford says.
KiwiRail will report
on progress on implementing the Government’s vision for
rail, and further funding will be considered in Budget 2020.
Budget 2019 also provides $405.5 million to cover the Crown’s share of forecast cost increases to build the Auckland City Rail Link, and finalises previous allocations of funding for the project.
The City Rail Link will
provide the equivalent of 16 extra lanes of traffic into the
city centre during peak times and the number of people
within 30 minutes travel of Auckland’s CBD will double.
The Rail Link is the most significant investment in
Aucklands transport infrastructure
ever.
Cleaning up our
waterways
Improving the way we use our land can have significant benefits for the health of our waterways, reduce carbon emissions and increase the productivity of our land.
The $229 million Sustainable Land Use Package
invests in projects to protect and restore at-risk waterways
and wetlands and provides support for farmers and growers to
use their land more sustainably.
The Environment Minister David Parker says the package will help tackle the environmental issues New Zealanders care about, while also supporting the primary sector to increase the value of exports.
“It’s the birth right of all New
Zealanders to pop down to their local river in summer for a
swim and put their head under without getting sick.
Today’s budget announcement turns the tide and offers
support to farmers to reduce pollution getting into our
waterways,” David Parker says.
“We want to ensure
that farmers and growers have the tools and data they need
to understand their impacts on the environment and make
informed decisions.
The Sustainable Land Use Package
also includes funding to improve water quality in at-risk
catchments and wetlands.
This includes support for
improving consistency between councils, better compliance
and enforcement, better engagement with Māori, and
improving scientific knowledge to inform plan
development.
“In key catchments across New Zealand,
freshwater resources have been allocated in excess of
environmental limits,” David Parker
says.
Agriculture Minister Damien O’Connor says the
Government is delivering economic, environmental and social
benefits that will flow through to all New
Zealanders.
“The primary sector is fundamental to
that. It’s a major contributor to our economy –
delivering more than $43 billion in export revenue last
year.
“This Government wants to help get more value
from the primary sector, in a sustainable way that means our
natural resources will be there for future generations. That
is why we are investing $229 million this Budget,” Damien
O’Connor says.
Meeting the climate change challenge
The Government is setting into law greenhouse gas reduction targets to meet the Paris Agreement goal of keeping temperature rise to no more than 1.5 degrees. The Wellbeing Budget provides $107 million to ensure the economic transition required to deliver those emission reductions is effective, efficient and just.
Climate Change Minister James Shaw says the
funding will mean the Climate Change Commission can provide
the advice, guidance and monitoring New Zealand needs to
reduce greenhouse gas emissions, in line with our goal of
limiting global warming.
“The Budget also includes
funding to implement an Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS)
auctioning platform. This is welcome as having an effective
ETS is a vital component of achieving a just transition,”
James Shaw says.
Working with farmers to
tackle climate change
Investment in research and development is required so we can develop new ways to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the land sector.
Government will work alongside industry to
invest in research that provides benefits to the
sector.
Budget 2019 invests $8.5 million in 2019/20 in
the Global Research Alliance (GRA) on Agricultural
Greenhouse Gases to reduce and mitigate agricultural
emissions.
An investment of $25 million over four
years will go into the Agricultural Climate Change Research
Platform to support world-class research here in New Zealand
to help agriculture deal with the effects of climate
change.
Minister for Research, Science and Innovation
Megan Woods says this investment will help address one of
our most pressing emissions sources.
“Ultimately,
this funding will help us achieve the Government’s goal of
net-zero carbon emissions by 2050. It’s crucial that we
invest in the research now to achieve long-term
change.”
Transitioning to a low-carbon
future
To tackle the long-term challenge of climate change, the Government will also invest in research into cutting edge energy production.
The National New
Energy Development Centre will help create new business and
jobs in Taranaki while helping New Zealand move towards
clean, affordable, renewable energy and away from fossil
fuels.
The Wellbeing Budget invests $27 million to set
up the centre in Taranaki, alongside a further $20 million
over four years to establish a new science research fund for
cutting edge energy technology so that we can look into the
likes of organic photovoltaics, super conductors,
nanotechnologies and inductive power.
Megan Woods says
the centre will work closely with industry to test and trial
technologies across a range of new energy forms such as
offshore wind, hydrogen, solar, batteries, geothermal, and
waste-to-energy.
More support for forestry
Forestry plays a critical role in many of the Government’s priority areas – enhancing regional development, supporting Māori to realise the potential of their land, improving water quality, reducing carbon emissions and creating jobs.
The Wellbeing Budget
allocates over $49 million to help transform the forestry
sector. Combined with existing funding, this equates to an
investment of $58 million in Te Uru Rākau (Forestry New
Zealand).
“The funding will allow Te Uru Rākau to
increase its regional presence to ensure foresters and
landowners have the support they need and will also see the
agency focus on the Government’s goal of developing a
sustainable, domestic forestry workforce,” Forestry
Minister Shane Jones says.
“A key part to achieving
our vision for the sector will be delivering in the regions
and we will see a new premises built in Rotorua – the
heart of the forestry sector – showcasing the use of wood
in construction and accommodating Te Uru Rākau’s
growth.”
Tackling the waste
problem
The Government recognises New Zealanders care about the amount of waste that goes to landfill and is committed to reducing those volumes.
The Wellbeing
Budget provides $4 million over four years to help the
Ministry for the Environment work on improving recycling and
resource recovery and shifting New Zealand to a more
efficient zero waste economy.
It will build on work
underway to improve the data on waste and develop mandatory
product stewardship schemes for tyres, lithium batteries and
refrigerants. The new funding will help implement a national
resource recovery programme in response to China’s waste
ban and action on single use and problem plastics.
“New Zealanders care deeply about reducing waste. This funding forms part of our plan to turn around New Zealand’s poor record on waste,” the Associate Environment Minister Eugenie Sage says.
Budget 2019 invests a further $18
million over four years to continue the Bioresource
Processing Alliance and Product Accelerator.
The
Bioresource Processing Alliance co-funds and co-develops
innovative products or processes that turn low value
biological waste streams into new high-value products. The
Product Accelerator also helps develop technologies that
create new products, new market opportunities and grow New
Zealand’s
exports
ends