Anti-Terror Bill Should Be Withdrawn
GLOBALPEACE&JUSTICE AUCKLAND
Private Bag 68905,
Newton,Auckland. www.gpja.org.nz
18 October
2007
Media Release:
Anti-Terror Bill Should Be Withdrawn Pending The Outcome Of This Week's Police Action
Parliament is due to debate its latest piece of anti-terrorism legislation today when the Terrorism Suppression Amendment Bill is reported back from a select committee. This is the latest in a string of legislative changes which suppress democratic freedoms under the guise of fighting terrorism.
With the near hysteria created this week by police raids and arrests in a so-called "anti-terror" crackdown, GPJA is calling on the government to abandon today's debate. It is very unhealthy in a democracy for this parliamentary debate to take place in the highly charged atmosphere created by police action this week.
We are asking that the bill be withdrawn from parliamentary consideration until it can be debated in a calmer atmosphere once the outcome of the police actions are known.
The changes proposed in the bill hit at the very heart of democratic freedom and the right to dissent.
Meanwhile the select committee has made no significant changes to the most odious aspects of the bill.
So what are the latest changes and why are they dangerous?
Change 1:
Under the proposed law the definition of a terrorist changes to someone who, for political reasons, causes "serious disruption to an infrastructure facility, if likely to endanger human life..."
Effect: There are many examples of protest activity and civil disobedience from past events such as the 1981 Springbok tour which could now be classified as terrorist. (A better definition would be the UN definition of "criminal acts, including those against civilians, committed with the intent to cause death or serious bodily injury, or taking of hostages, with the purpose to provoke a state of terror in the general public...")
Change
2:
Under this legislation New Zealand would
automatically adopt the UN list of terrorists and terrorist
organisations. It is the US which dominates the compilation
of these lists.
Effect: New Zealanders working to support liberation struggles, democracy and human rights overseas would now face the prospect of being charged with supporting terrorist organisations. Under the new proposal it would have been illegal to provide support for the African National Congress in the fight against apartheid or for campaigns to have Nelson Mandela released from jail. It could easily also be used against New Zealanders supporting Palestinian groups such as Hamas despite Hamas being democratically elected to power in the occupied territory of Palestine. (Previous legislation allowed support and assistance to organisations provided it was "for the purpose of advocating democratic government or the protection of human rights". This wording is to be removed)
Change
3:
New Zealand would give up its right to make its
own independent assessments of terrorists and terrorist
designations.
Effect:
Without the ability to
make our own independent assessments we become captive to
shonky, prejudiced, politically motivated overseas
assessments such as those relating to Ahmed Zaoui.
(Previously New Zealand adopted UN designations "in the
absence of evidence to the contrary". This safeguard would
be removed)
Change 4:
The courts are removed
from considering designations of terrorist or terrorist
organisations. (At the moment if the Prime Minister
designates a terrorist organisation then this is reviewable
by the High court after three years)
Effect: Independent scrutiny of cases will no longer be available. The PM will be judge and jury. The US wants this because governments are then more open to international pressure. At least with the courts there is the semblance of independent scrutiny.
This assumption of power by politicians over court processes is demonstrated most clearly by the US with its treatment of Guantanemo Bay detainees and the CIA's "rendition" programme whereby suspected terrorists have been clandestinely transferred around the world for torture. In both cases the courts have been sidelined. It would be a disgrace for New Zealand to follow.
John
Minto
Spokesperson