Interview with Race Relations Commissioner Dame Susan Devoy
Lisa Owen interviews Race Relations Commissioner Dame Susan Devoy
Race Relations
Commissioner makes new call for immediate one-off intake of
refugees to NZ and a doubling of our quota in five years
“I think it’s hard to pick a number out of the air
[for the intake], but it was very interesting, wasn’t it,
to hear the woman from the UNHCR that the government are
considering a hundred Syrians. But you know, the reality is
that we can do more than that.” Says refugee
support agencies having to fundraise and lay off staff is
“appalling” and “we need to have really good,
in-depth, continued support” “Let’s face it,
we have done nothing in nearly 30 years. So if this
government could do both of those things, then that’s
something that they can be proud of and we could all be
proud of as a country.” Owen: If we do do that, that is
going to cost us. So the figures you are suggesting will
cost us. How do we pay for it?
Devoy:
Well, I think we can find in our country the ways to pay for
lots of things, you know? I don’t want to drag it up, but
$25 million for a referendum for a flag; we can bail out
failed finance companies. I think if we need to find the
money, we can.
Lisa Owen: Race
Relations Commissioner Dame Susan Devoy is here with me in
the studio. Good morning.
Susan Devoy: Good
morning, Lisa.
We’re seeing now refugees
marching across Europe, hundreds of them marching for
kilometres. What’s your reaction to
that?
Well, I think these pictures that
we’ve just seen on this programme will just add to the
horrors of the ones we’ve seen during the week. And I
think the gentleman from the Red Cross summed it all –
despair, distressed people. And it’s actually hard to
believe, because we’re so removed here in New Zealand,
that that’s actually happening.
When you
were last here on this programme, you said that we should up
our refugee quota from 750 to a thousand. In fact, you said
that would be a good start. But you’re upping the ante
today, aren’t you? What would you like to
happen?
I think there’s two things the
government must do. Firstly, I think they need to take
immediate action to put an emergency intake in place. And
secondly, in addition to, they must increase the quota. So
we’re in the review process now. So from 2016 to 2019, we
can progressively increase the quota so that it’s doubled
in five years’ time.
So twice as many
refugees coming over on the quota but staggered – is your
view.
Well, I think we have to make a
progressive advancement. The story that we’ve just seen,
we need to ensure that we have the right provision in place
to give all refugees the best possible outcome so that they
have really good resettlement.
And in terms of
an emergency intake – a one-off emergency intake – what
kind of number do you think would be
appropriate?
I think it’s hard to pick a
number out of the air, but it was very interesting, wasn’t
it, to hear the woman from the UNHCR that the government are
considering a hundred Syrians. But you know, the reality is
that we can do more than that. We have in the past. You
know, we’ve had the example of the Tampa refugees and
others, and we’ve done that in the past, and we can do it
again.
The Tampa refugees were part of our
quota at the time. You’d like to see this emergency intake
as extra to our quota, and a hundred wouldn’t be enough,
in your view, if it were a hundred?
I think
we have to look at what our capacity is, and I think the
people are saying that we have the capacity and capability
to take more. And it’s our responsibility as an
international citizen. Let’s face it, we have done nothing
in nearly 30 years. So if this government could do both of
those things, then that’s something that they can be proud
of and we could all be proud of as a
country.
Labour’s saying about 750 in an
emergency intake. Would you think that’s about the right
number?
I don’t know the numbers, because
we have to be able to, as I say, give these people good
resettlement. But I think we need to do something. And 750
is not a lot, is it? Have we ever seen anything like this
since World War Two?
If we do do that, that is
going to cost us. So the figures you are suggesting will
cost us. How do we pay for it?
Well, I think
we can find in our country the ways to pay for lots of
things, you know? I don’t want to drag it up, but $25
million for a referendum for a flag; we can bail out failed
finance companies. I think if we need to find the money, we
can.
So you would suggest that there’s some
expenditure we could redirect?
Most
definitely. If there’s a need, we find a way. We didn’t
expect to have an earthquake in Christchurch, and we found
the money to redirect to that. This is something that we
will look back in 30 years and say as New Zealanders,
‘What did we do in the worst humanitarian crisis since
World War II?
Well, when you talk about more
money, the NGOs, they need more money too, don’t they? I
mean, they’re fundraising for most of their
budgets.
Oh, it’s appalling. You know, I
work with tireless advocates and passionate campaigners –
not only those people that are calling to increase the quota
and have been for some time, but also those people who
advocate on behalf of refugees and the people that we’ve
seen on your programme that actually provide the services
and support. So, the important thing is to realise that
it’s not just about increasing the quota and bringing more
refugees in on an emergency intake. What are the services
and support we’re giving them? And we need to have really
good, in-depth, continued support. We need to give them
access to the services that they need, and they may be
beyond what ordinary, everyday New Zealanders
need.
So, is that a government responsibility
to fund those services, then?
It is a
government responsibility, but, you know, the welcome of
refugees is up to all New Zealanders. You know, we need to
open our hearts and our minds. And that’s the change that
I’ve seen in the last couple of weeks – is, really,
everyday New Zealanders.
What do you say in
response to people who say that there’s lots of refugees
waiting for placement to go to countries, they’re waiting
in camps; why should the people from this particular crisis
jump the queue? Would that be fair?
Well, I
think that, you know, New Zealand has a say in where
refugees would come from. Generally, we are directed by the
guidance from the UNHCR, you know, in our annual quota
process. But this is exceptional circumstances. The
consequences of the Syrian war means that there are people
there in dire need. And I think that’s on compassionate
grounds that we take those people.
All right.
Thank you very much for joining me this morning, Dame Susan
Devoy.
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ENDS