Scientist sentenced for lying to inspector
Scientist sentenced for lying to biosecurity
inspector
The justice system has today sent a clear
signal to an Auckland scientist that flouting biosecurity
rules won’t be tolerated.
Terril Marais, the director of Pukekohe biological control company Zonda Resources Limited, has been sentenced in the Auckland District Court to four months community detention and 120 hours community work for giving false information to a biosecurity inspector regarding the illegal importation of a predatory insect.
The sentence requires Marais to remain at her home
address between the hours of 7pm and 6am every night between
Tuesday and Sunday for four months.
MAF Biosecurity New
Zealand Response Manager, David Hayes, says the sentence
illustrates the severity of the offending and sends a
warning that importing risk goods and lying to biosecurity
officials is taken very seriously.
“Our investigations
in this case found that Marais and her company Zonda
Resources Limited had imported and then bred large numbers
of an insect known as a mirid bug (Macrolophus pygmaeus) and
sold them for the biological control of the pest whitefly in
commercial greenhouses,” Mr Hayes says.
When the
insects were discovered on a Zonda property, Marais
initially claimed to MAFBNZ that she had found a specimen in
the Auckland Botanical Gardens and had inadvertently spread
it to a number of other greenhouses.
Later evidence in an anonymous letter to MAFBNZ and Horticulture New Zealand indicated that there had, in fact, been an illegal importation of the bug, and that a planned cover-up story was that it had come from the Botanical Gardens. Further investigations found the deliberate importation of Macrolophus had occurred without the appropriate approvals from the Environmental Risk Management Authority (ERMA) which must give permission for the importation of organisms new to New Zealand.
Both Zonda Resources and a second
horticultural company, Great Lake Tomatoes Limited of
Reporoa, appeared in the Auckland District Court in late
July on a variety of charges around the illegal importation
and distribution of the bug. At that time, Great Lake
Tomatoes was fined a total of $30,000 and Zonda Resources
was fined $10,000. Marais had her sentencing on giving
false information to an inspector deferred to today.
"This case is particularly disappointing, because of the
scientific and horticultural backgrounds of the defendants
involved. They had a good understanding of biosecurity
import requirements and, more particularly, that such
requirements and processes are in place to protect our
environment and horticulture industry," Mr Hayes says.
“The uncontrolled and illegal importation of insects, such as Macrolophus, increases the chances that other hitchhiker pests and diseases could arrive in New Zealand and undermine existing biocontrol programmes. This could affect the economic well-being of our agricultural and horticultural industries as well as New Zealand’s environment.”
Macrolophus species feed on a number of insects including plant pests such as whiteflies, aphids, leaf miners, thrips; and spider mites. The bugs can establish and develop at relatively low temperatures and are therefore likely to survive outside the glasshouse environment in some areas of New Zealand, especially in the North Island. In the absence of insects, Macrolophus can feed on cultivated plants such as tomato, tobacco, capsicum and eggplant. Once established in high numbers, the bug can cause feeding damage to tomatoes, spoiling, amongst other things, the appearance of the fruit.
ENDS