Implementation of the ‘new conservation paradigm’
International Union for the Conservation of Nature to review and advance implementation of the ‘new conservation paradigm’, focusing on rights of indigenous peoples
Indigenous peoples’ representatives met with Chairs of Commissions of the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and other conservation organizations, for a high-level dialogue during the Sharing Power conference, in Whakatane, New Zealand, on January 13th, 2011. IUCN agreed to review the implementation of resolutions related to indigenous peoples taken at the 4th World Conservation Congress (WCC4) in 2008, in Barcelona, Spain, and to advance their implementation. These resolutions, along with the Durban Action Plan and the Programme of Work on Protected Areas of the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), are often termed as the “new conservation paradigm”. They are crucial for ensuring that conservation practices respect the rights of indigenous peoples and their full and effective participation in policy and practice. Unfortunately, the actual implementation of these decisions in support of indigenous peoples has been very patchy. The information gathered by the IUCN review processes will feed into its 2013-2016 Programme, to be discussed and adopted in September 2012 in Jeju, Republic of Korea.
Specifically,
the meeting participants agreed that IUCN
will:
• Reinforce its multi-level process (encompassing
international, regional, national and local levels) to
assess and advance the implementation of the “new
conservation paradigm”. This process would focus on
specific WCC4 resolutions relevant to indigenous
peoples.
• Implement pilot assessments of protected
areas at the local level that should be carried out by teams
composed of indigenous peoples, IUCN national and
international offices, government officials and other
relevant actors. The pilot assessments should specify
recommendations to address gaps between the observed
practices and the ‘new conservation paradigm’. The
findings will be reported in national workshops, which will
then explore ways to implement the recommendations from the
assessments. The assessments would also bring examples of
successful projects and best practices to the international
community.
• Carry out a review of the implementation
of each of the WCC4 resolutions relevant to indigenous
peoples, based on information from commissions and regional
and global thematic programmes. This review will identify
gaps and make recommendations to address them, which will be
included in IUCN’s 2013-2016 Programme.
• Submit
reports on these matters to the United Nations Permanent
Forum on Indigenous Issues, the Expert Mechanism on the
Rights of Indigenous Peoples, and the CBD.
• Spread
awareness of WCC4 resolutions on indigenous peoples to all
national IUCN offices.
• Improve the coordination
between regional and national IUCN offices and indigenous
peoples’ organizations.
Furthermore:
• The IUCN
Council should be reminded that it was directed by a WCC4
resolution to form a task force to examine the application
of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of
Indigenous Peoples to every aspect of the IUCN Programme
(including Commissions’ Mandates), policies and practices,
and to make recommendations for its implementation.
Udom
Charoenniyomphrai, from the Inter Mountain Peoples’
Education and Culture in Thailand Association (IMPECT),
said, “The agreements reached in the meeting are good. We
are now hoping that they will be effectively
implemented.”
Ends.
Further
Information:
• Press Release: Sharing power - the
end of 'fortress' conservation? January 10th, 2011
(Available in English and Spanish): http://www.forestpeoples.org/topics/participatory-resource-mapping/news/2011/01/press-release-sharing-power-end-fortress-conserva
• Forest
Peoples Programme and indigenous partners’ updates from
IUCN CEESP Sharing Power are available at: http://www.forestpeoples.org/special-blogs/iucn-ceesp-sharing-power
• Briefing
for Media - Securing indigenous peoples' rights in
conservation in Suriname, January 10th, 2011: http://www.forestpeoples.org/sites/fpp/files/news/2011/01/Media_Briefing_Suriname_Securing_IP_Rights_in_Conservation_Sharing_Power_Jan_2011_Eng-revMO_FM.pdf
• Briefing
for Media - Securing indigenous peoples’ rights in
conservation: A Review of South West Uganda - http://www.forestpeoples.org/sites/fpp/files/news/2011/01/Media_briefing_Uganda_Securing_IP_Rights_in_Conservation_Sharing_Power_Jan_2011_Eng.pdf
• Briefing
for Media - Indigenous peoples and protected areas in
Thailand: A Review - http://www.forestpeoples.org/sites/fpp/files/news/2011/01/Media%20briefing_Thailand_IPs_and_PAs_Sharing_%20Power_2011_Eng.pdf
• Other
documents on this topic can be found at: http://www.forestpeoples.org/topics/environmental-governance/international-processes
Ends.