Overview of PIF Leaders meetings by Forum Chair
Latest Speech
01 September 2012
Overview of PIF
Leaders meetings by Forum Chair, Hon. Henry Puna to PFD
Partners' Meeting
Overview of the
Pacific
Islands Forum Leaders meetings
by the
Forum Chair and Prime Minister of the Cook Islands, Hon.
Henry Puna, MP
Pacific Islands Forum
Dialogue Partners Meeting
31st August
2012, Rarotonga, Cook Islands
Colleagues,
We
had excellent discussions yesterday at the Leaders Retreat,
which was held at Tapuaetai Island in Aitutaki. The outcomes
of these discussions are outlined in the Leaders’
Communiqué including the Leaders Declaration on Gender
Equality, copies of which are now available for your
perusal. Allow me to again express my deep appreciation to
the Forum Leaders for their contribution and discussions
with regard to issues of importance to the region.
2. I
do not intend to repeat what is in the Communiqué, but I
would instead like to give you an overview of some of the
key issues that Leaders discussed at the Retreat, including
those that came up during the week.
Forum
theme
3. As you will know, the theme of this
year’s Forum is “Large Ocean Island States – the
Pacific Challenge”. This is aimed at striking a balance
between sustaining the development of our marine resources
with the interests of preservation and conservation. The
marine environment is pivotal to the character and wellbeing
of our island countries. The sea is our most precious
resource, representing the most tangible asset for both the
present and future generations.
4. The importance of
oceanic and coastal systems to Small Island developing
states cannot be overstated. The oceans and seas provide the
basis for the wealth of living natural resources, whose
benefits are vital to our people. The “smallness” of our
islands, with the exception of a few, makes us wholly
coastal in character. The continued health of the oceanic
and coastal systems is therefore essential and a vital force
to our existence.
5. Leaders have therefore agreed that
as ‘Large Ocean Island States’, we Forum Island
Countries have a leading role to play in management of the
Pacific Ocean, building on our aspirations to maximise
sustainable economic returns for Forum Members from ocean
resources, including fisheries and seabed minerals, in
accordance with the precautionary approach of Rio Principle
15. We witnessed this week the signing and exchange of eight
(8) Maritime Boundary Agreements between the Leaders of Cook
Islands, Niue, Kiribati, Tokelau, Tuvalu, Nauru and the
Marshall Islands. These agreements will provide the
foundation for improved governance, protection, conservation
and management of resources within respective national
jurisdictions.
Waiheke Declaration
6. Leaders acknowledged progress made by
Members, with the support of the regional organisations in
the Pacific agencies and development partners, towards
sustainable economic development.
Regional Gender
Initiative
7. Leaders yesterday endorsed the
Pacific Leaders Gender Equality Declaration and committed
ourselves to supporting women’s political representation,
including, amongst other issues, advocating for increased
representation of women in the private sector and local
level governance boards and committees; and considering
specific legislative changes to allow temporary special
measures such as reserved seats.
8. Australia’s Prime
Minister Julia Gillard announced this past Wednesday that
her government would be earmarking A$320 million to achieve
gender equality in the Pacific under the “Pacific Women
Shaping Pacific Development” scheme over the next decade.
The objectives of this proposal are threefold: it is to
increase the proportion of women in leadership and political
roles; improve economic opportunities for women through
better access to finance and markets; and improve safety for
women through prevention of violence and access to justice.
I am sure that you will agree with me that much more needs
to be done to instill ‘zero tolerance’ for violence
against women and girls. Allow me to again express the deep
appreciation of Forum Leaders and the region to Australia
for this very important Initiative and we look forward to
working with Australian government in this
regard.
Pacific Plan
9. The Pacific
Plan, which remains the master strategy for strengthening
regional cooperation and integration, is due to be reviewed
in 2013. It is a high-level framework to articulate the
priorities for the Pacific region and is now well recognised
by you, our development partners, and the wider
international community. Your engagement in the region is
highly valued, and we very much appreciate your contribution
and continued interest in the work of the Forum.
10. We
agreed to the importance of the Review, including that it
would be led by Sir Mekere Morauta of Papua New Guinea. The
draft final report of the review, including a refreshed
draft of the Pacific Plan, will be presented to us in our
next meeting in 2013.
RIO+20
11. The
Rio+20 Conference outcome document (‘The Future We
Want’) contains several outcomes that are particularly
relevant for the Pacific region. These include, inter alia,
a reaffirmation on the ‘special case’ for Small Island
Developing States; endorsement of the convening of a Third
International Conference on Small Island Developing States
(possibly in the Pacific region); recognition of the
important roles of oceans and fisheries, and the need for
regional and national actions to achieve sustainable
development; and endorsement of the development of a set of
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
12. We fully
endorse the hosting of the Conference in the Pacific region,
and Leaders will lend their full support to the Pacific
Island country selected as the venue for it. Mindful the
importance of the Conference, we have called on development
partners and the wider international community to
demonstrate their support for the success of the 2014
Conference and its preparatory process.
The Chair called
on PFD partner support for ensuring all FICs can participate
in the SIDS 2014 meeting.
Leaders have tasked the Forum
Secretariat, in collaboration with CROP and UN agencies, to
work closely with Forum Island Countries to develop a
Pacific position on the post-2015 development agenda and
Sustainable Development Goals, and to contribute effectively
to the relevant global processes, including the 68th UN
General Assembly in September 2013. We have also called for
Pacific representation on the Sustainable Development Goals
Working Group and the Finance Working Group proposed in the
Rio+20 outcome document, and we seek your support in this
regard.
Climate Change
14. Many other
issues of concerns were discussed by Leaders: climate change
remains the single greatest threat, and we welcome and
acknowledge the work of relevant regional organisations in
the area of climate change. We welcome with appreciation
Australia’s commitment of A$58m in new funding over four
years to support FICs with improved data on weather, climate
and sea levels to inform climate change adaptation planning,
as well as new support for communities to build resilience
to natural disasters.
15. I would like to finish by
saying that we have had excellent series of meetings this
week, starting with Smaller Island States and Pacific ACP
Leaders’ meetings, and we look forward to a productive
discussion with you, our development partners. Your views
and commitment, and resources, are important to our
region.
16. The Post-Forum Dialogue session is an
important part of the series of meetings that we hold during
the Forum week, and it is important that we continue to
communicate with you on developments in the region. We thank
you for your commitment, interest and role that you play in
supporting and assisting the work of the Forum.
Thank
you.