Front-page of South Asian newspapers under gender lens
Front-page of South Asian newspapers under gender lens
Citizen News Service –
CNS
"Front-page of South Asian newspapers
under gender lens" report was released in Lucknow [Report
is online at: www.citizen-news.org]
by Vote For Health campaign of Asha Parivar and Citizen
News Service – CNS. This report presents the summary
analysis of an initial pilot research study comprising a
month-long news monitoring, aggregation and gender analysis
of the first page of prominent English newspapers in five
South Asian countries.
The principal investigator
of this study, Shobha Shukla, former Loreto Convent faculty
and Editor CNS, said: “The study had five indicators: How
many female journalists, compared to their male colleagues,
got news stories with their by-lines published on front page
of English newspapers; how many front-page news headlines
carried names of female newsmakers compared to those
featuring male newsmakers; how many female experts were
quoted in the news on front-page compared to those featuring
male experts; how many women were featured in the front-page
news content as compared to men; and how many photographs of
women were there on front-page as compared to those of
men.”
Shobha added: “This CNS gender analysis
yielded some startling results, with the data painting an
overall picture of the dismal presence of women in front
page media, as compared to their male counterparts. Barring
very few cases (5 out of 25 to be precise), their presence
(as per the above mentioned 5 indicators) ranged from 0% to
20%. Overall, Sri Lanka featured maximum number of females
(27%) in one category or the other (based upon above
mentioned indicators), followed by India and Bangladesh
(19%), Pakistan (9%) and Nepal (9%).”
• India had maximum female journalists getting news
stories with their by-lines (30%) published on front page of
English newspapers compared to their male colleagues
followed by Sri Lanka 15%, Pakistan 9.5%, Nepal 3.5%% and
Bangladesh 0%.
• Bangladesh had most
front-page news headlines carrying names of female
newsmakers compared to those featuring male newsmakers
(22%), followed by India (17%), Pakistan (16%), Sri Lanka
(15%) and Nepal (0%).
• Sri Lanka had most
female experts getting quoted in the news on front-page
compared to those featuring male experts (17%) followed by
Bangladesh (15%), India (12.5%), Pakistan (4%) and Nepal
(2%).
• Sri Lanka had most front-page news
content featuring women compared to those that featured men
(44%) followed by India (20%), Bangladesh (20%), Pakistan
(10.6%), and Nepal (6%).
• Sri Lanka had
most photographs of women on front-page than those of men
(31%) followed by Bangladesh (25%), India (18%), Nepal
(17.5%), Pakistan (10%).
Shobha Shukla explained
that this initial pilot research study was a very small
attempt to look at very few newspapers (one randomly chosen
from each of the five south Asian countries) and in no way
is a comprehensive or accurate reflection of gender balance
in news media of South Asian nations. But it does give some
sense and initial trends that are alarming and may have
stronger implications in shaping public opinion and how
women related news are profiled. It is also important to
study further about the impact of having female media
personnel in decision-making positions in media
organizations on gender balance in news media.
(CNS)
ENDS