Wellington’s transport plans harm health, climate & budgets
OraTaiao: The New Zealand Climate and Health
Council
www.orataiao.org.nz
MEDIA
RELEASE, 10 March 2015
Doctors warn Wellington’s transport plans harm our health, climate and budgets
At today’s hearings on Wellington’s draft Regional Land Transport Plan 2015, Dr Russell Tregonning, Executive Board member of OraTaiao: The New Zealand Climate and Health Council, called for an urgent health check of the Wellington region’s latest Land Transport Plan.
Dr Tregonning, a senior lecturer at Wellington’s School of Medicine, commended the plan’s aims for a transport system that is “resilient, reliable and easy to use” and “seeks to grow public transport patronage”. However, he warned that the plan “could not achieve these aims by ignoring both climate damage from our fossil fuel use and our growing epidemic of obesity, diabetes, heart disease, strokes and other ill-health from inactivity caused by over-reliance on private transport”.
The multi-billion dollar taxpayer and ratepayer-funded plan concentrates 94 percent of its spending on new roads thus discouraging active and public transport.
“The plan is heading in the wrong direction at a time when New Zealand must rapidly reduce greenhouse gas emissions,” Dr Tregonning says.
“More than a billion dollars for Roads of National Significance in Wellington city is better invested in all-electric public transport – with light rail back on the agenda.
“This region urgently needs a high-quality network of frequent, high-capacity public transport and safe attractive cycle-ways and footpaths. We need to play our part in stabilising climate changes by moving towards a zero emissions transport system – not locking ourselves into old-style transport that attracts cars, creates congestion, and damages our health and our future.
“We know that around half of New Zealanders do not get enough regular exercise, and we know that two-thirds of us struggle to maintain a healthy weight. The health gains from regular exercise like walking to work (which includes that involved in public transport), as well as cycling are well-proven.
“OraTaiao calls for an immediate health impact assessment of this draft regional transport plan, which analyses the plan’s impact on climate change and health equity. We need a plan that works for this century, not the tired old thinking of the past.”
ENDS
OraTaiao: The New Zealand Climate & Health Council comprises senior doctors and other health professionals concerned with climate change as a serious public health threat. They also promote the positive health gains that can be achieved through action to address climate change. See: www.orataiao.org.nz
Notes to
editors:
Background
Wellington Regional Transport
Committee’s Hearings Subcommittee
The Hearings
Subcommittee was established by the Wellington Regional
Transport Committee and comprises Councillor Swain (Greater
Wellington Regional Council), Mayor Staples (South Wairarapa
District Council), Mayor Guppy (Upper Hutt City Council),
Mayor Leggett (Porirua City Council), Councillor Foster
(Wellington City Council), and Ms Bleakley (NZ Transport
Agency). Written submissions closed on 20 February and the
Subcommittee is hearing oral presentations from 9-10 March
2015. The draft Regional Land Transport Plan 2015 can be
found here: http://www.gw.govt.nz/assets/Transport/Regional-transport/RLTP-2015/RLTP-2014-Accessible-2.pdf
Health costs of physical
inactivity
Physical inactivity is costing our
economy around one percent of GDP including impacts on
workplace productivity and individual well-being. Globally,
physical inactivity is the fourth leading cause of premature
death. In 2010 alone, twenty-one premature deaths were
attributed to physical inactivity in Wellington and costs of
$141 million. For each 1% reduction in motor vehicle
distance, there is a corresponding 1.4-1.8% reduction in the
incidence of road vehicle crashes.
http://www.gw.govt.nz/assets/About-GW-the-region/News-and-media-releases/Physical-inactivity-costs-report.pdf
Investment returns from cycling
infrastructure
New Zealand modelling (using
Auckland data but the author has stated this is also
applicable to Wellington) shows that transforming roads
using best practice arterial and local street interventions
is cost-effective, returning tens of dollars in benefits for
every dollar spent. http://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/1307250/
Climate change and health
Climate
change and related environmental changes create many risks
to health which are recognised by health experts and leading
health organisations all around the world. New Zealanders
will face serious health threats, especially those people
who already experience poorer health. However well planned
action to address climate change can reduce these threats,
and can also improve health and save money in the health
sector. Bennett H, Jones R, Keating G, Woodward A, Hales S,
Metcalfe S. Health and equity impacts of climate change in
Aotearoa-New Zealand, and health gains from climate action.
N Z Med J. 2014 Nov 28; 127(1406):16-31. https://www.nzma.org.nz/journal/read-the-journal/all-issues/2010-2019/2014/vol-127-no-1406/6366