Transpower Welcomes Draft Decision
Embargoed 12pm
Media release
27 May
2009
Transpower Welcomes Draft Decision
Transpower welcomes the draft decision released by the Board of Inquiry today. The decision approves Transpower’s proposal to construct a new transmission line between Whakamaru and South Auckland, known as the North Island Grid Upgrade Project.
Transpower CEO, Dr Patrick Strange says the project is of vital importance to New Zealand’s economy. “The North Island Grid Upgrade Project provides essential security of supply into the upper North Island,” he said.
There are six transmission lines running north to Auckland. Most of these were built in the 1950s and 60s. In the intervening 40 years, the population of the upper North Island has more than doubled and electricity use has more than trebled.
“The upper North Island has experienced several issues with electricity supply in recent years, illustrating the need for the increased capacity that this project will provide, long into the future,” said Patrick Strange.
“We will work hard to establish effective partnerships with communities and respectful and fair relationships with affected landowners.”
“The local benefits of this project include the creation of additional jobs and investment in the wider Waikato region, but we also recognise the major impact the project has on individual landowners and communities.
Transpower will spend the 20-day review period considering the decision and conditions set by the Board of Inquiry.
“We will take time to consider any conditions before making any comment on the decision itself,” said Patrick Strange.
The final decision is expected later in the year.
North Island Grid Upgrade Proposal
The North Island Grid Upgrade
Project is designed to provide a more secure supply of
electricity to the upper north island. The project is
separated into three components: overhead transmission line,
substations and cables. The 190km, 400 kv capable overhead
transmission line runs from a new substation at Whakamaru
(north of Taupo) to a new switching station in South
Auckland. Two underground cables will run from this
switching station – one to a new substation at Pakuranga
and at a later date, the second to Otahuhu.
The line will
be built so that it is capable of running at 400 kV, but
will initially run at 220 kV.
The project involves:
* Building an overhead transmission line from
Whakamaru to near the South Auckland urban boundary, which
will be 400 kV capable but will operate initially at 220 kV.
* A transition station at Brownhill Rd near the South
Auckland urban boundary, where the overhead line will
connect to underground cables.
* An underground cable
section from the transition station to Pakuranga substation,
which will be 220 kV capable, reducing dependencies on
Otahuhu.
* A second underground cable section to Otahuhu
substation to be added at a future date (around 2030, as
demand increases).
* Voltage to be raised on the overhead
line from 220 kV to 400 kV at future date (around
2030).
* Using triplex conductor (a bundle of three
wires) to maximise the capacity of the overhead line,
pushing the need for another new line well into the
future.
* The EC approved budget is $683 million (in 2006
dollars), which is $824 million in 2011 dollars.
The line is consistent with other major Transpower projects, including the HVDC upgrade (Pole 3), which will increase capacity to bring inexpensive South Island generation to the North Island; the Wairakei Ring upgrade, which will reinforce transmission capacity to Whakamaru, where the NIGU starts; and the NAaN project, which starts at Pakuranga and runs through Auckland to Albany in the north.
History
Transpower has been investigating the need for a major upgrade of the transmission network in the upper North Island since 2003.
In 2004, Transpower began to consult publicly on a route for a new 400 kV transmission line between Otahuhu and Whakamaru. That process culminated in a final route and centre-line being confirmed in January 2006.
As well as the process to select a route, Transpower also engaged with the Electricity Commission who must approve such a project in order for Transpower to recover its project costs. Following an initial draft ‘no’ to Transpower’s original proposal in April 2006, Transpower submitted an amended proposal in October 2006, which the Electricity Commission approved in July 2007.
In August 2007, the Government ‘called in’ the project, meaning the Resource Management consent process would be heard by a Board of Inquiry.
After hearing submitters between March and October 2008, and considering that evidence, the Board of Inquiry has now released its draft decision. The final decision will be issued in the coming months.
Project Key Facts
Project
Total estimated cost /$824 million
Proposed Line – Overhead Route
Length of overhead route/185 km
Number of properties affected by the new line/314
Number of towers required/426
Average tower height/59 metres*
Maximum tower height/70 metres
Minimum
tower height:
- Double circuit tower/46.3 metres*
-
Single circuit tower/25 metres*
Average span length (distance between each tower)/437 metres
Maximum span length/837 metres
Minimum span length/54 metres
Design capacity of new line/2700 MVA per circuit
Proposed Line
– Underground Cable Route to Pakuranga/
Length of
underground cable route(s)/9.5 km
Arapuni-Pakuranga 110 kV Line
Length of line to be removed/147 km
Number of towers to be removed/460
Average height of towers/25 metres
Capacity of old line/114 MVA
* Subject to
minor
change
ENDS