Rabobank Agribusiness Review
Rabobank’s November 2009 Australia and New Zealand
Agribusiness Review.
Prepared by the bank’s Food
& Agribusiness Research and Advisory division, the report
provides monthly commentary on New Zealand and Australian
economic and agricultural conditions. Highlighted in this
report:
October was generally wet and cold for
much of New Zealand. All regions are expected to have normal
soil moisture conditions. By contrast October was dry across
most of Australia, after average rainfall in September, with
the southern coast the only area experiencing a wet month.
The rainfall outlook for Australia is for average conditions
into summer, with the exception of NSW and south-eastern
Queensland, which are expected to receive less than median
rainfall. The Southern Oscillation Index has shifted
strongly towards El Nino conditions.
The momentum towards
global economic growth strengthened in October, with data
from the USA and China confirming the strength in the global
economic recovery.
The Reserve Bank of Australia
increased the official cash rate by a further 25 basis
points at its early November meeting. The strength of the
recovery was confirmed in the Mid Year Economic and Fiscal
Outlook, which showed considerable improvements in the
economy relative to budget estimates. The latest economic
data in New Zealand also shows an improvement in conditions,
with further improvements in business confidence, although
this is countered by a higher than expected unemployment
result. Both the New Zealand and Australian dollars continue
to trade at high levels.
Young cattle prices continued their slow decline during the past few months in both New Zealand and Australia, with soft demand in Japan and the USA and the strength of the dollars not favouring exporters. Strong sales of beef into Korea have though provided some welcome positive news.
International demand for dairy
continued its upwards run through October, with demand
conditions improving faster than initially expected, at a
time when milk supply is limited. The news for New Zealand
and Australian dairy producers is likely to remain positive
at least until Northern Hemisphere supply starts to rebuild
in early 2010.
The Baltic Dry Index started to trend back
upwards during October. Oil also saw gains during October
that have taken it to 12 month highs - it is now trading
around USD77/barrel.
World grain prices saw some gains
during October, although started to slide late in the month.
The gains have been welcome even though they are not
supported by the fundamentals; global stocks are ample and
demand for exports is slow. Yield results in Australia are
generally positive, and quality and protein levels have been
good. There is some downside news in regions affected by the
dry conditions in early
spring.
ends