Housing Affordability - How Does Your City Rate?
Housing Affordability - How Does Your City Rate?
2010 6th Edition - Demographia International
Housing Affordability Survey
HOUSING STRESS
UNNECESSARY – ACTION REQUIRED NOW
The current situation of housing stress on home owners caused by the unaffordability of housing is unnecessary, according to the authors of the 2010 international Demographia study.
The 2010 6th Annual Demographia International Housing
Affordability Survey covers 272 major urban
markets, comprising 23 for Australia; 28 Canada; 5 Ireland;
8 New Zealand; 33 United Kingdom and 175 for the United
States.
Study authors Hugh Pavletich and Wendell Cox say
urgent action is required to restore housing to affordable
levels, so that households are not required to pay in excess
of three times their annual income to purchase a house with
a mortgage not exceeding approximately 2.5 times their
annual household income.
According to this survey, the
only affordable markets are in the United States (98) and
Canada (5).
For housing to be deemed affordable, it must not exceed three times annual household income.
Affordable
markets are 3 times household annual income or under;
moderately
unaffordable 4 times and under; seriously
unaffordable 5 times and under and severely unaffordable 5.1
times and above.
Demographia Housing Affordability Rating Categories
Rating/ Median Multiple
Severely
Unaffordable/ 5.1 & Over
Seriously Unaffordable/ 4.1 to
5.0
Moderately Unaffordable/ 3.1 to 4.0
Affordable/ 3.0 or Less
There are no affordable housing markets in Australia, Ireland, New Zealand or the United Kingdom.
The Preface to this
year’s Demographia Survey has been contributed by
Dr Tony Recsei, President of the New South Wales, Australia,
community organization, Save Our Suburbs (SOS).
Dr
Recsei, an environmental consultant, explains the severity
of the current housing crisis in Australia and corrects many
of the “environmental myths” associated with urban
housing markets.
A particular focus of this year’s
Demographia Survey is to clearly illustrate the real
mortgage stress – by comparing the affordable housing
markets of Atlanta and Dallas Fort Worth in the United
States, with the severely unaffordable urban markets of
Sydney and Melbourne, Australia.
The differences are
substantial. The Demographia Survey states
–
“In Sydney, the monthly mortgage payment on a new median priced house would be nearly $3,000 and more than $2,500 in Melbourne. By comparison, in Dallas Fort Worth, the monthly mortgage payment on a new median priced house would be under $800 and in Atlanta $700.”
The situation for the major urban markets in Australia is illustrated below –
Click to enlarge
The 2010 6th Edition
Demographia International Housing Affordability Survey
concludes by suggesting urgent action is required at the
local level by –
(1) establishing sound and simple
performance measures
(2) appropriately financing
infrastructure, and
(3) allowing sufficient inexpensive
urban fringe land on which to construct affordable
housing.
“The problems and solutions are obvious. It
is now past time for real action,” Pavletich
says.
Australia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom have
no moderately unaffordable major urban housing markets,
while Canada has 13 and the United States 58.
There is
only 1 seriously unaffordable market in Australia, 5 in
Canada, 2 in Ireland, 3 in New Zealand, 14 in the United
Kingdom and 8 within the United States.
Australia has the
most severely unaffordable markets with 22, followed by the
United Kingdom 19, the United States 11, New Zealand 5 and
Canada 5. There are no severely unaffordable markets in
Ireland.
The mid-point Median Multiple (house price
divided by annual household income) for the 6 countries
surveyed is the United States 2.9; Canada and Ireland 3.7;
the United Kingdom 5.1; New Zealand 5.7 and Australia with
the most stressed housing markets at 6.8 times annual
household earnings.
Download a free copy of the 2010 6th Edition - Demographia International
Housing Affordability Survey
The 2010 6th
Edition Demographia International Housing Affordability
Survey concludes by suggesting urgent action is required
at the local level by –
(1) establishing sound and
simple performance measures
(2) appropriately financing
infrastructure, and
(3) allowing sufficient inexpensive
urban fringe land on which to construct affordable
housing.
“The problems and solutions are obvious. It
is now past time for real action,” Pavletich
says.
Australia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom have
no moderately unaffordable major urban housing markets,
while Canada has 13 and the United States 58.
There is
only 1 seriously unaffordable market in Australia, 5 in
Canada, 2 in Ireland, 3 in New Zealand, 14 in the United
Kingdom and 8 within the United States.
Australia has the
most severely unaffordable markets with 22, followed by the
United Kingdom 19, the United States 11, New Zealand 5 and
Canada 5. There are no severely unaffordable markets in
Ireland.
The mid-point Median Multiple (house price
divided by annual household income) for the 6 countries
surveyed is the United States 2.9; Canada and Ireland 3.7;
the United Kingdom 5.1; New Zealand 5.7 and Australia with
the most stressed housing markets at 6.8 times annual
household earnings.
Download a free copy of the 2010 6th Edition - Demographia International
Housing Affordability Survey
ENDS