MightyRiverPower And Contact Signal Electricity Prices Must Rise
NZ Energy & Environment Business Week says leading
suppliers
MightyRiverPower and Contact have signalled
they need prices
to rise for new generation,
particularly wind and hydro, to be viable.
They warn
current tariffs are too low to encourage investment in
wind and smaller hydro power schemes.
The next best
options for new electricity generation are
brown-fields
geothermal fields, owned and under development
mainly by
MightyRiverPower and Contact Energy, which are expected
to produce electricity in the range of $85 to $95 per
Megawatt
hour, compared with recent spot prices of well
below $60 per
MWh.
But Contact and MRP are both
warning these price ranges are too
low to guarantee new
investment beyond the known five or so
remaining
geothermal opportunities with scale. Both see the long
run marginal cost of electricity moving to $100 per MWh
once
those are built in the next few years. $100 MWh is
where wind
sits now and is basically uneconomic at
current average wholesale
prices.
At $100 MWh and
then some, new wind and smaller hydro
opportunities
start making commercial sense, probably ahead of
geothermal greenfields exploration and development.
NZ Energy & Environment Business Week reports in the
meantime,
however, Contact is able to say with a
straight face "prices at
present currently don’t
support the continued operation of
existing thermal
plant." After a year of tariff restraint and
political
fear, the electricity sector is starting again to raise
legitimate questions about whether they are to be truly
commercial or not.
We are back to the age-old
argument which says nothing will get
built unless
there's a clear path to a higher LRMC over the next
three to five years. Among the various risks this runs
is too
little investment too late to prevent shortages
emerging in half
a decade, especially as the economy
rebounds.
NZ’s leading Energy and Environment sector
newsletter reports at
present, Contact says the energy
component of its tariffs is
about 30% of the total bill
after third party network and
metering charges, retail
costs and profit margins are included.
Its current
energy tariffs reflect a long run marginal cost of
around $70MWh.
New brownfields geothermal needs
$80MWh - plus, so there is a bit
of pressure there.
Contact is making good progress completing its
200MW
peaker at Stratford and filling the adjoining Ahuroa gas
storage facility, whose operation should afford the
troubled
generator much-needed portfolio flexibility.
Meanwhile, the recent unprecedented burst of retail
competition
may be over for now, unless Ari Sargent at
Powershop gets his
way. Mercury was the main aggressor
and has pulled its
acquisition activity rather than
create electricity supply
liabilities that it no longer
understands because of the real and
virtual shake-up of
electricity assets. Margin restoration is the
name of
the game and, for Contact an end to the trend for net
customer losses.
ENDS