Russell Investments 2012 Global Outlook
News Release
22 December, For Immediate Release
Russell Investments 2012 Global Outlook:
Global deleveraging as backdrop for modest growth and recovery
Russell says 2012 will be a year of dealing with external threats after facing inflation and overheating in 2011
Russell Investments' team of global investment strategists have released the firm's 2012 Global Outlook in which they predict that global deleveraging will continue through 2012, noting that “it took three decades for the developed economies to borrow too much money and it will take years to pay it back.” Against this backdrop however, Russell forecasts that investors can expect to see modest levels of recovery and growth overall, driven by Asia and the U.S.
“The global markets in 2011 have played out consistently with our expectations and as we look ahead to 2012 we anticipate continued volatility, especially as Western democracies reconcile the need for austerity with the need to support economic growth and provide for rising outlays on entitlements. However, we do expect to see more clarity around the impacts of the proposed solutions to this year’s headline-dominating policy issues globally,” said Pete Gunning, Russell’s global Chief Investment Officer.
Russell says that 2012 will be a year of dealing with external shocks after facing the internally-generated threats of inflation and overheating in 2011. Specifically, Russell sees that the main danger for 2012 is a significant slowdown in export demand as Europe slides into recession. “While Asia will not be immune to tighter credit conditions in Europe, we do see some positive news coming out of the region. Inflation appears to have peaked, share market valuations are attractive across the region and China, specifically, has scope to significantly ease monetary conditions,” said Andrew Pease, Chief Investment Strategist, Asia Pacific.
The 2012 Annual Global Outlook points specifically to four themes that Russell believes will have the greatest impact on markets and asset returns in 2012:
Global deleveraging will continue to be the backdrop for economics, finance and politics for 2012. Balance sheet recessions are typically followed by elongated, grinding and below-trend recoveries. Lower standards of living, high unemployment, lower returns and higher volatility should all be expected.
The key risk to improved market sentiment in 2012 is the Euro. Given the fragility of the European banking system, Russell considers potential European policy errors and inaction as the single largest source of systemic risk and threat to global market sentiment.
Continuation of a square-root-sign-shaped U.S. economic recovery. Central to Russell’s U.S. economic forecast since 2009, the square-root-sign-shaped recovery is expected to continue into 2012 with gradually improving news on the U.S. economy, ongoing strength of U.S. corporate earnings and expanding pockets of private investment strength.
The expected modestly positive effect of the Chinese/Asian engine of growth. Chinese authorities have just embarked on an easing cycle and Russell’s strategists believe China will likely achieve a reasonably soft landing. Combined with other emerging-market easing, China and these emerging markets will, along with the U.S., once again contribute as engines of growth for global gross domestic product (GDP).
While Russell expects market volatility levels to remain elevated and corporate earnings to slow, the firm’s investment strategists believe moderate profit growth will likely balance the scales to result in positive, albeit modest, global share market returns in 2012. Specifically, Russell’s targets for the equity markets at the end of 2012 are as follows:
U.S. 10-year Treasury yield target: between 2.5 and 2.75 percent
Russell 1000® Index target: 720
S&P 500 Index target: 1300
These equity targets represents about a 10 percent increase from where the U.S. market stood in late November 2011.
A tentative balance of risks for 2012
For 2012, Russell proposes a central, highest-probability scenario that the two engines of the Chinese and U.S. economies will ignite and drive global growth. Assuming this is the case, and if Europe can stabilize their deepening sovereign debt crisis, Russell believes this will result in a notable positive for risk assets.
"While we are more confident on the U.S. and China forecast with each data release, we are acutely aware that forecasting political outcomes is very difficult. We believe that Europe will remain a source of systemic risk," said Andrew Pease, Chief Investment Strategist, Asia Pacific.
Russell believes that the ongoing crisis in Europe will likely also sap the strength of emerging market asset classes at least temporarily as these emerging economies are weighed down by the tightening of credit globally, the knock-on effects to growth and liquidity, and sustained risk aversion. Despite this, Russell expects that strong fundamentals will mean that emerging markets will benefit from a return to risk.
What does this outlook mean for investors?
According to Russell, attention to every detail will matter more than ever for investors – every basis point earned will be hard fought, and regional diversification will need to be firmly in place.
“Making gains this year will require an active, global, multi-strategy approach and identifying outperforming managers in every sector and region will count more than ever,” said Gunning. “Gaining access to non-traditional securities through alternatives will also be a key potential return enhancement strategy. In a world of increased volatility and lower returns, we believe a dynamic approach to investing to take advantage of opportunities as they present themselves will increasingly become the norm for successful investors.”
ends