Colliers Auckland Apartment Market Report
Auckland Apartment Market Report.
Summary below.
• It includes analysis of CBD,
city fringe and suburban development to the end of 2018 and
commentary on pricing and affordability.
• It notes the
Auckland apartment market has changed to focus on
owner-occupiers not investors, and as a result the number of
studio apartments planned has declined significantly while
three bedroom typologies are becoming much more
common.
• It concludes that generally development is
keeping pace with population growth in the CBD but that the
quality and size of apartments increasingly demanded by
purchasers means that even some two bedroom apartments
won’t be ‘affordable’ by the Council definition of 75%
of median Auckland price. This means that with the price
most new apartments are being sold for, they aren’t going
to help solve any ‘affordable’ housing issues –
especially with respect to designated SHA (Special Housing
Area) requirements.
• It notes that apartment price
increases are helping the feasibility of new developments to
occur. So ‘ironically’ - high prices are stimulating
supply but new apartments are not helping out with
affordability.
By The Numbers
• There will be 20,472 CBD apartments by 2018, up from
17,395 at the end of 2014.
• 44% of the new city-wide
apartment supply in 2015 to 2018 will be in the CBD, 28% in
the city fringe and 28% in the suburbs.
• That totals
6,601 new apartments across Auckland.
• 640 apartments
per annum are needed in the CBD. Supply is on track from
2015 to 2018, but 2013 and 2014 only added 62 apartments to
the stock.
• The three bedroom median apartment price
Auckland-wide exceeds the three bedroom non-apartment median
price.
Key Findings
• Purchaser demand is highest in CBD, and CBD fringe,
locations reflecting apartment residents’ requirement for
good, nearby amenities. This matches the pattern of office
demand, where convenient, accessible locations are also in
high demand.
• The pace of development in the CBD is
almost keeping pace with projected CBD population and
employment growth. This is unlike the broader residential
market where supply is running well behind population growth
forecasts.
• Apartment supply has been boosted by
recent sale price increases. This is allowing developments
to become feasible at land values that equal or exceed
values for alternative uses, such as offices. Ironically,
the price of accelerated supply is increasing
unaffordability.
• Robust price increases are being
driven by this demand and supply imbalance - along with low
debt costs, high net immigration, and confidence in the
economy.
• While all these remain positive, no price
slowdown is expected in the short term. However, overall
residential annual price escalation over the last 20 years
in Auckland has been 7.4% on an annual compounding basis.
This is much lower than the 11.2% pa over the last five
years, calculated on the same annual compounding basis, and
in the medium term, markets usually revert to
trend.
• Across the city, by the end of 2018 we
estimate an extra 6,601 units will be housed in a further 80
buildings, averaging 82 units per development. At that time
there will be around 459 apartment buildings in total,
averaging 69 units each.
• The extra 6,601 units
include 1,112 student accommodation apartments.
• By
the end of 2018 that means 31,654 apartments, including
student accommodation, will exist across the city. Of these,
20,472 (or 66%) will be in the CBD, 5,969 in the city fringe
(19%) and 5,105 in suburban locations (15%).
• This
demand surge is well-balanced, with a much higher proportion
of owner-occupiers than in the 2003-2006 construction boom
when most of the CBD product was aimed at
investors.
• New apartment product commands the highest
selling price per square metre of any dwelling typology.
This is frequently more than $10,000/sqm gross as opposed to
typically $5,500 to $7,000/sqm for terraced typologies, or
large detached new homes.
• The risk of
over-supply in CBD and fringe markets is slim, with
pre-selling hurdles providing a useful self-correcting
mechanism. That is, where a planned development fails to
sell 50% or more ‘off the plans’ it will usually be
abandoned, deferred, or re-designed to better match
buyers’
Full report here.
ENDS