Domestic Violence Bill could cost the Employer
Green's Domestic Violence - Victim’s Protection
Bill 2016 is coming up for a third Parliamentary
reading.
The aim of this Bill is to amend the Domestic Violence Act 1995, Employment Relations Act 2000, Health and Safety at Work Act 2015, Holidays Act 2003, and Human Rights Act 1993 to enhance legal protections for victims of domestic violence.
The Bill supports victims to stay in paid employment and addresses any discrimination by amending the definitions and circumstances of forms of workplace violence, such as bullying or violence from customers or client.
As it stands, the Bill requires Employers to give victims who claim it an extra 10 days leave per year in a similar way as sick leave works. The National Party have since withdrawn their support.
Employment Relations Act 2000
Working arrangements
The Bill provides that employees who are victims of domestic violence may request a variation of their working arrangements. The employer must answer the request as soon as possible and no later than 3 months after receiving it. The Bill also provides that the employer may refuse a request only if it cannot be accommodated on certain grounds (such as 'an inability to reorganise work among existing staff,' 'the potential for a detrimental impact on quality' and 'the burden of additional costs'). The Bill provides for mediation by a Labour Inspector if there is a relevant dispute between the employee and the employer. If that process fails, the employee may refer the matter to the Employment Relations Authority.
Health and Safety at Work
Act 2015
Hazard of a worker suffering domestic
abuse
The Bill replaces the definition of hazard
so that a person conducting a business or undertaking (PCBU)
must, in taking all practicable steps to ensure that workers
are not exposed to hazards, including the hazard of a worker
suffering domestic violence. The Bill also provides that
PCBUs must have policies on handling situations arising from
the hazard of a worker suffering domestic violence and they
are required to take all practicable steps to ensure that
health and safety representatives receive training in
supporting workers who are victims of domestic
violence.
Holidays Act 2003
Paid leave for
victims of domestic abuse
The Bill provides that
a victim of domestic violence has a minimum entitlement to
10 day’s paid leave (as if it were sick or bereavement
leave) for the purpose of dealing with the effects of being
a victim of domestic violence within a year of the
employer’s approval being granted.
Human Rights Act
1993
Prohibited ground of discrimination to
include being a victim of domestic violence
The
Bill provides for an additional prohibited ground of
discrimination, that of 'being a victim of domestic
violence'.