Response to NZCTU initiative
On January 2nd, NZ Council of trade unions President Richard
Wagstaff contacted unionists, inviting comments about cost
of living and incomes, with a view to make 2019 " a great
year for working people"
My comments.
Richard, thanks
for the email. Just before we get into New Year, some
workers are still reeling after Christmas. Not from over
indulgence, from hunger.
Auckland City Missioner Chris
Farrelly told Radio NZ: “It’s been quite overwhelming
and shocking for us to see just the volumes of people …
there is significant food poverty in this country—we’re
seeing here, at the moment, the real hard end of it”. In
response, Auckland City Mission handed out 8,500 Christmas
hampers over 10 days. Double the amount compared to last
year, yet not enough to meet the demand. On December 19
about 400 hungry Auckland families were turned away after
the mission’s food supply ran out.
The Christchurch
City Mission reported that demand for food parcels had
increased 45 percent as compared to the same time last year,
with many employed workers impoverished.
NZ Council of
Christian social services calculate that the poverty line
after deducting housing costs for a household with two
adults and two children lies at $600 per week or $31,200
annually in 2016 dollars. For a sole parent with one child
it is $385 per week or $20,200 annually in 2016 dollars (MSD
Household Incomes report July 2017, p.106).
From this
analysis, there’s around 682,500 people in poverty in this
country or one in seven households. Over half a million
people, trapped in a wretched state of hunger, insecurity,
ill health, reduced life expectancy, bad housing, debt and
constant stress. Stress on many levels, not least the stress
of seeing your kids set up for failure, because not enough
money for their education.
All this while a tiny
minority have somehow grabbed far more than they could ever
possibly need.
Figures from global charity organisation
Oxfam reveal that the richest one percent now hold 20
percent of the wealth in New Zealand, while 90 percent of
the population owns less than half of the nation’s
wealth.
Rachael Le Mesurier, executive director of Oxfam New Zealand, said the organisation was shocked to discover the level of wealth inequality in the country.
“The gap between the extremely wealthy and the rest of us is greater than we thought.
“It is trapping huge numbers of people in poverty and fracturing our societies, as seen in New Zealand in the changing profile of home ownership.”
The
Inland Revenue’s high-wealth individuals unit shows the
number of the wealthiest Kiwis jumped by almost 20 per cent
between October 2015 and June 2016, from 212 people worth
more than $50 million to 252.
Of course, all these facts
and figures are no secret. Facts about poverty are not hard
to find. What’s seemingly concealed is the key to economic
justice.
I’d like to offer the CTU three practical
suggestions towards a way forward in 2019.
First, I think
we need more workers’ unity in action.
Workers’
actions over the last year included nationwide strikes by
teachers and nurses. Some gains were made, they could have
been more. Of course there are differences in pay scales and
skill levels between different groups of workers, but
we’re all united in wanting to feed our families, educate
our kids and get some fun out of life. We’re all the same
on the beach, we should all go together in pursuit of better
money and conditions. Not just a little bit more.
Substantially more. As we can see, the wealth is there, it
just wants sharing better.
As a move towards workers’
unity in 2019 the CTU should organise a nationwide series of
cross union job delegates meetings. Before the meetings,
delegates should seek opinions from the workers they
represent, bring these to the meetings and exchange ideas
about ways to fight poverty and dismantle unearned
privilege. This would translate into a nationwide programme
of basic social and economic demands placed on employers and
the government. It’s hard to see the government welcome
such a move, which leads to my second suggestion.
I
think it’s time for the New Zealand union movement to
reclaim its independence and bin its outdated fantasies
about the Labour Party. The worsening state of workers’
poverty we’re now in came about under successive National
and Labour governments. The fantasy that Labour are better
for workers is simply a myth. For instance:
“On July
21, 2006 the National Business Review (NBR) published its
annual Rich List. The list contained the richest 187 New
Zealand individuals and 51 families. This super-rich group
had increased their wealth by just over $3.7 billion in the
past year. That increase is as much as the entire wealth of
the entire Rich List back in 1992. The people on the Rich
List now have wealth estimated at over $35.1 billion.
By
the time the last National Party government went out of
power in 1999, the Rich List had 135 individuals and 36
families, with wealth estimated at just over $9.8 billion,
so the growth of the fantastically rich has speeded up under
Labour. The graph of the rate of growth of wealth by these
parasites is therefore interesting. Under National in the
1990s it went up relatively modestly, and then after Labour
entered government in 1999 it curved dramatically upward.
The rise in the 2004-2005 year – when the super-rich got
over $9 billion richer – makes the upward curve especially
pronounced.”
That extract from “The truth about
Labour, a Bosses’ Party” is a typical example of
Labour’s historical behaviour. Since its formation a
hundred years ago, Labour has accepted the system and played
the game. Attacking unearned privilege is foreign to Labour.
Like National, as a party of the money class, Labour is not
our friend.
Where then are workers to find friends and
allies?
My third suggestion is that the union movement
reclaim with both hands its international heritage. We need
to talk more regularly and seriously to overseas unions and
workers’ organisations, to learn from each other and
support each other, financially and by supportive strike
action. Workers in New Zealand have more in common with low
paid toilers across the sea than we’ll ever have with kiwi
born billionaires who rip us off and keep us
poor.