NZ Video Games Industry Achieves Record Growth But Faces Mounting Aussie Threat
New Zealand’s digital video games industry boosted revenue by almost 50% to a record $407 million over the past year, employing more than 1000 people for the first time, but maintaining growth is proving challenging with several of the industry’s biggest studios considering moving to Australia to take advantage of tax incentives across the Tasman.
The 74 companies surveyed at 31 March 2022 had
1070 full-time employees, an increase of 101 or 10% on the
previous year and more than double the 500 FTEs from five
years ago. Total revenue of $407 million, compared with $276
million a year ago, reflects the industry’s high level of
productivity and value-add.
NZ Game Developers
Association Chairperson Chelsea Rapp said the industry is
riding an unprecedented wave of success, and all other
things being equal is heading to be a billion dollar
industry by 2026, delivering high-value green jobs to New
Zealand. But that potential success is creating its own
problems.
“Digital games are New Zealand’s
single fastest growing export and one of our most productive
sectors. These are exactly the type of jobs and businesses
we want to grow in New Zealand,” said Ms Rapp.
Knowing
how substantial the benefits are to an economy, Australian
government agencies have been actively courting Kiwi
companies, offering incentives to create jobs in Australia
rather than locally. One of Australia’s flagship economic
development initiatives is a 30% Digital Games Tax Offset
which can be combined with additional 10-15% rebates in many
states.
“Every $1 million of qualifying expenditure
could see a $400,000 cash benefit to NZ companies that move
resources to Australia rather than stay in New Zealand,”
said Ms Rapp. “This is particularly attractive for
startups and companies investing in growth, as every dollar
goes so much further.
“The competitive threat to
the NZ games industry comes just when we were experiencing
record growth, and have had success attracting investment.
We’d expect nearly 300 new jobs to be created locally in
the year ahead, but the shame is that promising New Zealand
businesses may now create those jobs offshore.”
In
October, the Victorian Government announced that Wellington
games studio A44 Games – one of the biggest Kiwi studios
– would open an Australian headquarters in Melbourne.
While the company is maintaining its local operation, new
job growth would be focused in Melbourne. Other NZ studios
such as PikPok, RocketWerkz and, Metia Interactive are also
considering growing across the Tasman rather than at
home.
The pressure to base further growth offshore
is likely to intensify as the globally-renowned work of Kiwi
studios continues to attract international attention. One
example is the recent investment by the world’s largest
games investor, Tencent Games, in Christchurch games studio
Digital Confectioners. The investment means Digital
Confectioners has a choice of whether to expand its team in
Christchurch or offshore. Director James Tan said the
company would prefer to remain in New Zealand but, like
others, is tempted by Australia’s incentives.
Ms Rapp
called for the New Zealand government to make urgent policy
changes needed to retain and grow the sector here.
“We
have provided the government with a pragmatic solution that
would make a difference, asking it to implement a 30%
Interactive Digital Media Grant here. This should be coupled
with an Interactive Industry Development Programme to grow
skills and startups, similar to the successful Centre of
Digital Excellence (CODE) pilot in
Dunedin.
“Announcements must be made soon so the
industry can make business decisions knowing where the
government stands. Our suggested solutions have an estimated
cost of around $35 million to the taxpayer but the industry
already returns nearly $100 million in employment and income
taxes, which would continue to grow if we can introduce a
similar scheme here.
“If we can keep this current
growth trajectory going, there will be significant benefits
to New Zealand, including significant creation of
high-paying jobs with a low carbon footprint. That means the
New Zealand government must take urgent action. If they do
nothing, it will be a massive lost
opportunity.”
Survey Launch event
details: 12 noon, Monday 28th, Pik Pok Level 6,
Findex House, 57 Willis Street,
Wellington