AUS Tertiary Update
Former AUS President appointed to TEC
A former
Association of University Staff National President, Dr Bill
Rosenberg, has been appointed a commissioner to the Tertiary
Education Commission for a two-year term. Dr Rosenberg has
been employed in tertiary education since 1983, at both
Canterbury and Lincoln Universities, in the information
technology field. He is currently Educational Technology
Services Manager at the University of Canterbury,
responsible for technology used in teaching and learning.
Dr Rosenberg has an active and well-respected interest
in policy issues, both sector-wide and within the
institutions in which he has worked in. As well as his long
involvement with the AUS, including three terms as National
President, Dr Rosenberg has been involved in a number of
collaborative initiatives among tertiary institutions
relating to information technology and flexible learning. He
is also a member of the New Zealand Council of Trade Unions’
International Committee and the Ministry of Education’s
Tertiary e-learning Reference Group. He is also well known
for his expertise on the relationship to, and effect of,
trade agreements on education.
Dr Rosenberg says that he
is very pleased to accept his appointment to TEC, coming as
it does at a challenging and interesting time for the
tertiary sector. “I see the direction of the recently
announced reforms to the sector as very positive, but we
should not underestimate the size and complexity of the
effort to put them into place,” he said.
AUS National
President, Professor Nigel Haworth, said he was pleased that
someone with such a breadth of interest in
tertiary-education-sector provision had been appointed to
the Commission. “Dr Rosenberg has a profound grasp of the
policy questions that need to be addressed in the sector and
is an excellent appointment,” he said.
Brian Rhoades,
Chair of the Nelson Marlborough Institute of Technology, and
Edna Tait, an education consultant, have also been appointed
to TEC as commissioners.
Also in Tertiary Update this
week
1. TEC to “look into” claim of funding
rort
2. AUS calls for a national university plan to guide
funding
3. Tertiary EFTS fall in 2005
4. More older
students in tertiary education
5. Deal reached in UK
university pay talks
6. New UK university union
launched
7. RQF deadline hampers projects
8. Abandoned
students fork out for hired help
TEC to “look into” claim
of funding rort
The Tertiary Education Commission says it
will look into community computing courses offered by Nelson
Marlborough Institute of Technology (NMIT), following claims
last week by National Party Education spokesperson, Bill
English, of another funding rort in the tertiary-education
sector.
In shades of the Christchurch Polytechnic
Cool-IT funding debacle, Mr English says that NMIT has
received $4.985 million in government funding over the past
three years for running DIY computer courses in which there
is no tuition, no assessment and no qualification.
“Furthermore,” said Mr English. “A postcard distributed to
all households in Nelson offering a free ‘draw to win your
own computer’ is in breach of section 4.9 of the 2006
Tertiary Funding Guide, which specifically prohibits the
opportunity to win items like computers.”
Mr English
said that the taxpayer is continuing to be ripped off by
millions of dollars through the “dodgy” tertiary-education
courses at NMIT in which some 11,077 people have enrolled.
“The polytechnic is being paid for courses that simply
cannot be done. There would need to be more than double the
number of computers available for every enrolled student to
complete the hours being funded by the taxpayer,” he
said.
The Minister for Tertiary Education, Dr Michael
Cullen, has asked for further information and a report from
TEC in relation to the claims made by Mr English. “These
kinds of issues are precisely why the funding system of bums
on seats, which was put in place by National, will be
changed to a greater emphasis on outcomes by this
Government” Dr Cullen said.
In a written statement, TEC
said that the course in question is funded from a capped
pool and that the learning takes place in a classroom with a
tutor available to guide students. “The tutors monitor
student progress via a register contained within the
computer programme,” the statement read. “The TEC sees
computing skills as an important foundation for further
learning and employment; there is a need in every community
for such skills. These courses often provide an entry point
into tertiary education and further learning.”
AUS calls
for a national university plan to guide funding
In a
submission to the Tertiary Education Commission, the
Association of University Staff has called for a national
plan to be developed for universities as part of the new
funding arrangements proposed for the tertiary education
sector. The Government is currently considering new funding
mechanisms to replace the existing student component funding
model, with papers on a new model expected to be considered
by Cabinet this month.
Under current government
proposals, individual institutions will be required to
develop plans around which funding decisions will be
informed, but there does not appear to be any national plan
or overview for the university sector.
AUS National
President, Professor Nigel Haworth, said that a sub-sector
or national approach for the development of university plans
would ensure greater openness and accountability, and would
provide a more strategic or national-interest approach to
funding arrangements. “A forum of university managers, staff
and students could work with the TEC to ensure that the best
interests of our national network of universities could be
achieved,” said Professor Haworth “Such an approach would
ensure collaboration among universities. At present,
charters and profiles are negotiated between managers of
each university and the TEC, with staff, students and other
universities excluded from what is such a crucial part of
the process.”
Professor Haworth said that national
salary bargaining had renewed interest in a national
collaborative approach to university workforce issues, and
that the Universities Tripartite Forum had shown that the
Government, staff unions and the vice-chancellors could work
together effectively to make decisions in the interests of
the entire university sector. “We strongly support the
development of a national tripartite approach, and suggest
this could be broadened to include funding and other areas
of strategic importance,” he said. “The university sector
has shown that it is responsible, capable and accountable,
and has a clear and unique identity and role. The proposed
planning model should recognise this by encouraging a sector
approach to university funding arrangements.”
The AUS
submission on future funding can be found
at:
http://www.aus.ac.nz/policy_professional/Funding/FutureTEODirections.pdf
Tertiary
EFTS fall in 2005
In 2005, there were 504,000 students
enrolled in formal study programmes at New Zealand
tertiary-education providers, according to figures released
in a Ministry of Education publication, 2005 Tertiary
Education Enrolments. When converted to full-time
equivalents, however, the numbers declined by 1.2 percent on
2004 figures, from 287,433 to 283,986.
The report
provides information on where students are studying, what
qualifications they are taking, their field of study, their
ages and ethnicity and other important characteristics of
people undertaking tertiary education study
programmes.
From 1990 to 2004, the increase in enrolments
at tertiary-education institutions averaged 8.4 percent per
year, one major factor being the increase in international
numbers, which trebled from 16,600 in 2000 to 50,500 in
2004. In 2005, the number of international students fell by
3,060, down 6.1 percent to 47,400, while domestic numbers
increased by 4.7 percent, to 457,000. Non-formal tertiary
education attracted 189,000 learners in 2005, 34 percent
fewer than in 2004, due to the progressive shift of adult
and community education out of student-component funding and
into a new funding pool.
More students enrolled in 2005
at all levels of study, except for bachelors and masters
degrees which were down by 0.4 percent and 3.0 percent
respectively. Enrolments for doctoral degrees were up by 6.0
percent and honours degrees and postgraduate certificates or
diplomas by 5 percent.
Enrolment by male students
increased by 6.1 percent, largely due to a sharp increase in
the number of men enrolling in short, certificate-level
qualifications in agriculture.
Of the fall in
international students, the numbers of Asian students fell
most dramatically. Public tertiary-education institutions
enrolled 2,010 fewer Asian students in 2005 than in 2004,
while private training establishments enrolled 1,010 fewer.
Public providers also enrolled fewer from Pacific countries,
down 3.8 percent, while the number of international students
originating from Europe enrolling in public institutions
increased by 4.9 percent.
The full report can be found
at:
http://educationcounts.edcentre.govt.nz/publications/tertiary/2005-tertiary-education-enrolments.html
More
older students in tertiary education
Figures also
published this week by the Ministry of Education reveal that
the number of New Zealanders aged forty years and over in
tertiary education has grown by 27 percent over the last
decade as the wave of baby boomers have entered their
forties and fifties. A fact sheet, titled Older Students,
reports that New Zealand’s relatively open
tertiary-education system, and diverse range of flexible
learning options have resulted in tertiary education
becoming an increasingly popular option for many older
people, whether for vocational or non-vocational
reasons.
According to the fact sheet, New Zealanders aged
forty or over make up half of the population aged fifteen or
over, compared to 45 percent ten years ago. It is a trend
not unique to New Zealand, with many other countries having
increasing proportions of older people, many of whom are
more educationally active than in the past.
The main
trends reported are that 30 percent of students are aged
forty or over (a figure twice as high as that ten years
ago), older Maori are taking up study, women are returning
to study later in life and older students tend to study
part-time, with many are taking a second opportunity to
participate in tertiary education.
Interestingly,
qualification completion rates are lower for older students,
with an estimated 32 percent of students aged forty and over
who started a sub-degree level qualification in 2000 having
completed after five years, compared with 39 percent for
students aged under twenty-five, At bachelors degree level,
the completion rate for those over forty was 31 percent
compared to 50 percent for those aged under
twenty-five.
The fact sheet on older students can be
found at:
http://educationcounts.edcentre.govt.nz/publications/tertiary/older-students.html
Worldwatch
Deal
reached in UK university pay talks
A deal is reported to
have been reached between the trade unions representing
university staff and the university employers in the United
Kingdom in their long-running pay dispute. A new pay offer
will be put to members of the newly formed University and
College Union (UCU) for a ballot on whether or not to accept
the proposed deal. Industrial action currently being taken
by the union’s members was suspended from midnight
Tuesday.
The proposed settlement includes a minimum
increase in salaries of 10.37 percent over twenty-two months
from August 2006, as well as a minimum of 2.5 percent the
following year. An independent review into the finances
available in the higher-education sector to pay staff will
be commissioned and if more money is available to increase
salaries, it will be taken into account in future
negotiations. UCU has insisted that the deal has to include
the repayment of all monies deducted from staff taking part
in recent protest action, which included the boycott of
examinations and marking.
UCU joint General Secretaries,
Sally Hunt and Paul Mackney, said that they believed the
deal is the best that could be achieved within the current
national negotiating environment. “Union members will see
significant increases in their salaries over the next two
years, but we are acutely aware that this will still not
make up the ground lost over the past decades,” they said.
“We will continue to make the case for higher staff pay in
the future, including to the independent review, and would
like to express our sincere thanks to all UCU members for
their support during this difficult dispute.”
New UK
university union launched
The new University and College
Union, referred to in the story above, was created in the
United Kingdom last Thursday through the amalgamation of the
Association of University Teachers and Natfhe, the
university and college lecturers’ union. The new union
represents almost 120,000 staff working in further and
higher education and is the UK’s largest and most effective
voice in post-school education.
The newly created union
brings together academics, lecturers, trainers, instructors,
researchers, administrators, managers, computer staff,
librarians and postgraduates from universities, colleges,
prisons, adult education and training organisations.
The
UCU will be run by a transitional-arrangement committee made
up of members and officials from both unions. Former AUT and
Natfhe General Secretaries, Sally Hunt and Paul Mackney,
will be joint General Secretaries during the transitional
year, following which a single new general secretary and
officials will be elected. This will occur at the first UCU
annual conference, due to be held early in 2007.
RQF
deadline hampers projects
Confusion over the Research
Quality Framework is forcing Australian universities to put
research plans on hold as the deadline for the national
assessment project looks set to be pushed back to 2008.
Although the Education Minister, Julie Bishop, has vowed to
press ahead with the RQF, it is reported to have been sent
back to the “drawing board” for further development.
A
new RQF development advisory group, which replaces the
now-defunct expert advisory group, held its first meeting in
Canberra last week, but its Chair and Chief Scientist, Dr
Jim Peacock, has refused to talk about the meeting. It is
understood discussion was mostly on the timeframe for the
project that will seek to measure the quality and impact of
publicly funded research.
Some universities have been
conducting RQF trials, despite not knowing which model will
be adopted, while others have had special RQF officers in
place for more than twelve months and have been running
seminars and workshops to prepare staff.
The Australian
Vice-Chancellors’ Committee estimates the administrative
preparation for the RQF will cost universities up to $50
million. Some universities are spending millions to beef up
their research capabilities in preparation, while others
have been “beefing up” their research staff.
From The
Australian
Abandoned students fork out for hired help
Students at a German university are tackling
under-staffing by paying for a lecturer themselves. With
just five professors for 3,000 students in the Language and
Literature Department, a group of undergraduates at the
University of Paderborn have scraped together enough money
to employ a Linguistics lecturer for the current semester.
A student spokesperson, Thomas Lange, said that one
professor had been ill for a long time, a second has been
exempted from teaching in order to carry out research work
and another did not have his contract extended. “This
doesn't leave many professors, so we decided it was time to
protest,” he said. “Demonstrations and handing out leaflets
have had little effect in the past, so we decided to use
different means to grab attention.”
A staff member at a
nearby university travels to Paderborn once a week and is
paid with money raised from the student representatives’
council and profits from sales of student calendars.
The
Administration Manager of the Cultural Sciences Faculty
admitted it was overburdened, adding that the introduction
of student fees and limiting student intake should ease the
situation from next year.
From the Times Higher Education
Supplement
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AUS
Tertiary Update is compiled weekly on Thursdays and
distributed freely to members of the Association of
University Staff and others. Back issues are available on
the AUS website: www.aus.ac.nz. Direct enquires should be
made to Marty Braithwaite, AUS Communications Officer,
email:
marty.braithwaite@aus.ac.nz