Future Professionals Keep Improving
With former scholars such as Black Cap Kyle Jamieson securing multi-million dollar sports contracts, researchers at Lincoln have been trying to figure out why some athletes go professional and others stay in the amateur ranks.
A new study* looks at the Lincoln University rugby sports scholars over three years, in a programme which has produced a myriad of Super Rugby and All Black talent.
It found that rugby players who went onto professional careers were those who improved their performance while at the scholarship programme at Lincoln, while their amateur counterparts did not.
However,
co-author Professor Mike Hamlin, said being in contention
for contracts could influence this.
“Although
speculative, it is our belief, in our players at least, that
players in contention for professional team selection tend
to train harder and with more intent than players that are
not.
“In addition, players making selection
teams have increased access to technical and tactical
coaching as well as training more and playing more games
over the season compared to those not in selection
contention,” Professor Hamlin said.
The results
showed the characteristics that predicted future pros before
they started on the programme were being older, heavier,
taller and stronger.
It looked at 83 male rugby players during their time at university between 2015 and 2019, with 24 (10 forwards, 14 backs) going on to gain contracts with professional rugby teams in New Zealand and overseas.
Those who stayed in the amateur ranks
tended to put on weight (i.e. body fat) and their
performances even decreased in some areas.
Players
(both forwards and backs) that go on to secure professional
contracts tended to improve strength and power performance
over time, while maintaining body fat
levels.
Players involved in the sport scholarship
programme received nutritional, psychological, and medical
advice along with individualised strength and conditioning
training and skill development.
*Short
and long-term differences in anthropometric characteristics
and physical performance between male rugby players that
became professional or remained
amateur.