Shrinking forests a result of unfair policies
27 February 2007
NZ FOREST OWNERS
ASSOCIATION
MEDIA RELEASE
IMMEDIATE
Shrinking forests a result of unfair policies
The
government must adopt policies which are fair to forest
owners if it wants to solve its climate change policy
nightmare says Forest Owners Association president Peter
Berg. He was responding to the release of figures showing
that the area in planted forest fell by about 8000 hectares
last year.
"Forestry minister Jim Anderton says the lack
of new planting and the dramatic increase in deforestation
is evidence of the need for the government to urgently
implement a forestry policy.
"We agree," said Mr
Berg, "however what we consider good forestry policy and
what government is advocating are still miles apart.
The
reason our forests are shrinking is because of the unfair
policies the government is promoting."
Mr Berg says
forestry is the one industry which can relatively quickly
and cost-effectively change New Zealand's greenhouse gas
profile for the better.
"We need more trees to offset increased greenhouse gas emissions from farming, industry and transport. The best way to achieve that is to reward those who are growing the trees which store the carbon and to impose a cost on those who are creating the emissions.
"Instead, the government has decided it will penalise a large group of forest owners with a land-use change tax. It has always been a feature of the NZ economy that we have been prepared to change land use if better or new economic opportunities have arisen - kiwifruit being an obvious example.
"Now government is apparently saying keep your trees, and trying to lock in this land-use for ever. Can you really blame foresters for wanting to get in early and harvest parts of their forests better suited to other land uses now?
"They can't understand why they are being singled out for potentially debilitating taxes, when the real emitters are getting a free ride."
He says forest owners see the tax and the proposal to nationalise the carbon crop in Kyoto forests as being so unfair that some are clearing immature forests where the deforestation tax may not even apply.
"It is particularly galling that at a time when export prices for forest owners are the highest for many years, and you would normally be expecting a huge surge in forest investor confidence, negative policy proposals are continuing to discourage interest in tree planting.
"Unfair policies like this do immense damage to our forest industry and impose a huge cost on the taxpayer. Who is going to invest in forestry if there's a precedent for the government to nationalise the future carbon crop and to lock land users into trees, even in uneconomic and unsuitable situations?"
Mr Berg reiterates his call for cross-party support
for the six-point climate change plan released by the forest
industry last year.
Forest owners want the government
to:
* Remove the inequitable, retrospective 'deforestation cap'.
* Allow land owners with Kyoto-qualifying forests (forests planted from 1990) to financially benefit from the value of the carbon their forests remove from the atmosphere from 2008 onwards.
* Introduce broad-based carbon charges, ensuring that all emitters of greenhouse gases face the same opportunity costs.
* Ensure that New Zealand's Kyoto policies have the best long-term outcomes for New Zealand, even if they don't exactly mirror current Kyoto rules.
* Develop a regime which puts a value on the environmental attributes of forestry, thereby encouraging investment in the sector.
* Act immediately.
[ends]