New Zealand information about tornadoes
21 May 2013
News editors: Additional information for Oklahoma City tornado story
New Zealand information about tornadoes
About 20-30
tornadoes are observed in New Zealand each year, most
lasting less than 15 minutes. They are most frequent in the
west and north of the country. Damage paths are 10 to 20
metres wide and usually less than 5 kilometres long.
The
following public information about tornadoes and other
storms is on the Ministry’s Get
Ready Get Thru
website.
Tornadoes
Tornadoes sometimes
occur during thunderstorms in some parts of New Zealand. A
tornado is a narrow, violently rotating column of air
extending downwards to the ground from the base of a
thunderstorm. Warning signs include a long, continuous roar
or rumble or a fast approaching cloud of debris which can
sometimes be funnel shaped.
• Alert others if you can.
• Take shelter immediately. A basement offers the
greatest safety. If underground shelter is not available,
move to an interior room without windows on the lowest
floor. Get under sturdy furniture and cover yourself with a
mattress or blanket.
• If caught outside, get away
from trees if you can. Lie down flat in a nearby gully,
ditch or low spot and protect your head.
• If in a
car, get out immediately and look for a safe place to
shelter. Do not try to outrun a tornado or get under the
vehicle for shelter.
Before a storm
• Develop a Household
Emergency Plan. Assemble and maintain your Emergency
Survival Items for your home as well as a portable
getaway kit.
• Prepare your property for high winds.
Secure large heavy objects or remove any item which can
become a deadly or damaging missile. Get your roof checked
regularly to make sure it is secure. List items that may
need to be secured or moved indoors when strong winds are
forecast.
• Keep materials at hand for repairing
windows, such as tarpaulins, boards and duct tape.
•
If you are renovating or building, make sure all work
complies with the New Zealand building code which has
specific standards to minimise storm damage.
• If
farming, know which paddocks are safe to move livestock away
from floodwaters, landslides and power
lines.
When a warning is issued and during a
storm
• Stay informed on weather updates.
Listen to your local radio stations as civil defence
authorities will be broadcasting the most appropriate advice
for your community and situation.
• Put your
household emergency plan into action and check your getaway
kit in case you have to leave in a hurry.
• Secure,
or move indoors, all items that could get blown about and
cause harm in strong winds.
• Close windows, external
and internal doors. Pull curtains and drapes over
unprotected glass areas to prevent injury from shattered or
flying glass.
• If the wind becomes destructive, stay
away from doors and windows and shelter further inside the
house.
• Water supplies can be affected so it is a
good idea to store drinking water in containers and fill
bathtubs and sinks with water.
• Don't walk around
outside and avoid driving unless absolutely necessary.
• Power cuts are possible in severe weather. Unplug
small appliances which may be affected by electrical power
surges. If power is lost unplug major appliances to reduce
the power surge and possible damage when power is restored.
• Bring pets inside. Move stock to shelter. If you
have to evacuate, take your pets with you.
After
a storm
• Listen to your local radio stations
as emergency management officials will be broadcasting the
most appropriate advice for your community and situation.
• Check for injuries and help others if you can,
especially people who require special assistance.
•
Look for and report broken utility lines to appropriate
authorities.
• Contact your local council if your
house or building has been severely damaged.
• If
your property or contents are damaged take notes and
photographs and contact your insurance company. Inform your
landlord if there is damage to the rental property.
•
Ask your council for advice on how to clean up debris
safely.
ENDS