New Zealand Should Up Refugee Quota and Remove Barriers
New Zealand Should Increase Its Refugee Quota
and Remove Racial Barriers
Syrian Solidarity
New Zealand (SSNZ), with reservations, welcomes the recent
government announcement to accept 50 Syrian refugees per
year over the following two years within the existing
refugee quota. However, New Zealand could be doing more to
support the protection of Syrians if it removed its
race-based barriers to Middle Eastern refugees and instead
subscribed to the humanitarian priorities of the United
Nations. SSNZ also urges New Zealand to increase its overall
refugee settlement quota similar to that of other
resettlement and asylum states.
We are greatly
concerned that the offer of such a small number of places is
the result of current government policy that takes a
discriminatory approach towards refugees from the Middle
East and Africa. We are also troubled at the New Zealand
governments minimal commitment to New Zealand’s
International Humanitarian obligations as reflected in New
Zealand’s comparatively low and stagnant refugee
quota.
Recently, the UN made an appeal to Western
nations to take 30,000 Syrian refugees of the 2.3 million
Syrians refugees in what is now being described as the
greatest humanitarian crisis of our century by the United
Nations. Many countries have pledged to help fulfil this
quota with the USA welcoming several thousand, Germany
committed to 10,000, and Moldova the poorest country in
Europe and far smaller than New Zealand has accepted 50.
Sweden, in addition to a quota of 1200, have offered
unlimited asylum to Syrians who make it there. So far 23,000
have applied.
According to the UN Global Trends
report, refugees in New Zealand make up only 1% of the
population compared to a world average of 3.4% and our
closest neighbour Australia 2.3%.
Irrespective of our
refugee quota, being geographically remote means the pathway
of asylum, which makes up a large proportion of the overall
refugee intake for other countries, is largely absent in New
Zealand. The only source of refugees in New Zealand is
through the UN quota.
In 2009 the current New Zealand
Government implemented a ban on new resettlement refugees
coming from the Middle East and African countries. The
decision to bring 50 Syrian refugees per year, over the next
two years is granted as an exception to the regionally
focused refugee policy of the National government. The
government preference is for refugees from Asia and the
Pacific and Syrians can only enter by way of this small
number of places designated “emergency”
places.
Picking and choosing where to take refugees
from and making blanket exclusion of whole categories of
refugee from Middle Eastern and African regions is contrary
to International humanitarian policy and practice and the
priorities of the United Nations. It also sends a very
negative message to Middle Eastern and African
Kiwi’s.
Lebanon, Jordan and Turkey have borne the
brunt of the Syrian refugee crisis. The World Bank
estimates that by the end of 2014 Lebanon, who has a
comparable population to New Zealand, will be hosting
refugees totalling 37% of the population. While New Zealand
is geographically further away and largely protected from
refugee movements it could be doing much more than 50 places
a year to help alleviate both the suffering of Syrians and
overstretched neighbouring countries.
We urge the New
Zealand government to:
1. Reassess and increase NZ’s refugee quota in line with other countries so that New Zealand is carrying our fair share of the international humanitarian responsibility.
2. Immediately remove the policy that implements racial barriers to refugee resettlement in New Zealand. The main policy for resettlement must be the priority needs of refugees, as suggested by the UN, not a policy of racial preferences.
3. Create refugee pathways for Syrians who have family members in New Zealand and don’t qualify under regular refugee family reunification categories.
Syrian Solidarity wishes that the conflict
in Syria comes to an end soon and that the Syrian people
finally achieve the freedom, dignity and self determination
they deserve. We thank everyone for their understanding and
support.
[ENDS]