The Nation: Lisa Owen interviews Metiria Turei
On The Nation: Lisa Owen interviews Metiria
Turei
Headlines:
Green
Party co-leader Metiria Turei denies reports that the party
caucus discussed forcing a second 2017 election if it
isn’t happy with the result. MP Barry Coates was quoted as
saying that, but Turei says it was never brought
up.
Ms Turei says she
did discuss with caucus the strategy of describing New
Zealand First policies as racist, and she also says people
in the Labour Party had seen her speech the day before she
gave it.
Ms turei
admits the Greens could have to work on the cross-benches.
She says the party could work with NZ First leader Winston
Peters as deputy prime minister if his party gets more
votes. But she dismisses the idea of Mr Peters being prime
minister, saying that’s a discussion for far into the
future.
Lisa
Owen: Good morning,
Metiria.
Metiria Turei: Kia
ora.
This week you came out, basically, asking
voters to curb what you would see as Winston Peters’
excesses. Now, I’m wondering, do you actually really think
he is racist or are you playing
politics?
I think that some
of the things that he says have been racist. I think his
attacks on journalists because they were Asian , I think the
attempt to say immigration is about ethnicity when,
actually, it’s about good policy, good population policy,
and infrastructure – I think that those are real concerns
for me. And I need to tell people that. Other people feel as
concerned as I do about that, and I need to be able to
express that. And he knows that; I’ve talked to Winston
directly about this numerous times.
So why did
you tell them that now? How much planning went into this?
How much consideration was given to the timings and what
exactly you would say?
A
great deal of consideration went into it because we need to
tell voters what the reality is at this election. And we,
the Greens, want to see an inclusive, tolerant, progressive
government after September–
So how long have
you been talking about it amongst
yourselves?
So we need to
make sure we can create that. Now New Zealand First could be
a part of that but only if, as I say, their worst excesses
are curbed by a strong Green hand. And that’s what I’m
asking voters to deliver for us.
OK, we’ll
talk about that a little more, but I want to know the
timeframe. When did you have the discussion? When did you
make the decision that you would say
this?
In developing a
position like this, I work with my caucus; I work with my
party to make sure that when I say things like this,
everybody is on-board.
A week? Two
weeks?
Oh, no. Longer than
that.
The specific issue,
though?
Yes,
because–
How many weeks had you been
thinking about doing
this?
Well, it was
probably– In the development of the speech and the
political content, probably two or three weeks. That’s
because when I do say things like this, I make sure that I
represent our whole organisation. And my whole organisation,
the Green Party, wants an inclusive and progressive
government. That’s what we’re driving for. That’s been
our purpose for the last three years – is to make this
happen.
So, Barry Coates told us that part of
the discussion in caucus was about this idea that you could
force an
election.
No–
Was
it discussed at all,
though?
No, no, no, it was
not.
Are you saying he was
lying?
I talked to Barry
about this expressly, and he says that is not what he was
saying, that we had talked as a caucus about the overall
speech – and that’s true because I need my people to be
supportive of what I say – but no, we never had a
conversation about whether we would force a second election.
No, we never had that conversation.
Absolutely
not? Not even in passing? Not even
misinterpreted?
No, and I
can tell you, I just would not tolerate that. This is not a
conversation that–
Well, where did he get it
from, then?
He is saying
that that was misinterpreted. And I will accept that
position of his. He was wrong to even speak about it if he
doesn’t understand, you know, the full issues. But let’s
be really clear; the caucus did not discuss that, and it is
not an issue that I will tolerate because that is not what
we will
do.
OK.
We
want to change the government to a genuinely good
government.
We’ve cleared that up, then.
Now, you have said, though, that a Labour-New Zealand First
government without you is unacceptable. So what option would
you be left with, though? What can you
do?
We would be left with
something like a confidence-and-supply, like we did before
in 2005. And if that was the situation, then we would have
to negotiate for us to vote that way and for us to have some
policy concessions, like we did in 2005. But just remember,
I was there in 2005 when we were negotiating with Labour,
when we were ruled out of that government. And I was there
to deal with all the consequences of that, both the personal
consequences of losing Rod and the political consequences of
it. So I know exactly what the risks are here. What I need
to tell voters is that we could have a really good, decent
government that does great things for this country, but
it’s only going to work if the Greens are part of it. And
that’s why we need to strengthen–
OK. So
you’ve given that message a few times. I just want to be
clear on this, because also in that speech you said you
would not accept an inferior
deal.
That’s
right.
But aren’t policy concessions, not
actually being in government and only having a
confidence-and-supply deal – does that qualify as an
inferior deal?
It depends
on the content. And we won’t know the content until we get
to the negotiation table. So there’ll be some deals we can
do that will be really good; there’ll be some deals that,
you know, we get offered that we won’t accept. And that
will have to be the conversation that we have with all the
people in the coalition discussions that we’re
with.
But you’d be prepared to suck that
up?
We’re going to have
to suck up something because this is what coalition deals
are like. Everybody wins something and everybody loses a
little bit too. Now, the question then becomes how much of
the Green policy will be part of that new government? And
the stronger our vote is, the more MPs we have, the stronger
our position will be in that. That’s what I’m telling
voters – please give us the strength that we
need.
So, did Labour know ahead of time that
you were going to make those comments about New Zealand
First?
They knew. They saw
the content of the speech the day or so before, and I had
told them in week earlier that I would be talking about
this, yeah.
I’m wondering is this whole
strategy– Because you keep repeating that message about
giving you more power by giving you more votes. Is this
whole strategy around New Zealand First a reaction to your
polling? Because looking at the polls, you’re kind of
neck-and-neck with New Zealand First, and, in fact, some
have them edging
ahead.
Some do, and some
have them quite far behind.
Is this a reaction
to that?
No, what it’s
really about is just reminding voters about the kind of
government that we could end up with if the Greens are not
stronger.
So you’re not worried about the
fact that they’re
polling–?
I’m not
worried about their polling.
They’re polling
around the same as you. And if you look at that UMR poll,
they’re pulling away from
you.
In the UMR poll, 53%
of New Zealanders want a change in government. I mean, that,
I think, is a fantastic result.
But ultimately
what matters is how they cast their vote, and at the moment,
in that polling, New Zealand First is pulling away from you.
Had you seen that, by the way? Do you see the UMR polling
for
Labour?
Sometimes.
Had
you seen that one?
No, not
this one. This one, as I understand, was
leaked.
Yeah. So are you not worried about
those figures?
So, what I
am worried about is our polling. I want us to poll as strong
as possible. And what that is relative to the others– I
mean, I don’t have control over that. That’s why I keep
sending out the same message.
But that
matters, though, doesn’t it? It matters because it’s
about what influence you have compared to everybody else.
And if the polls are right, do you accept that if New
Zealand First passes you in the final vote that they would
be the senior partner in a coalition and therefore entitled
to more things, like the deputy prime ministership, like
cabinet members?
Yeah. I
mean, I would prefer that didn’t happen.
But
if it does, do you accept that you would be the bronze
medallist and they would be
silver?
Well, yeah.
That’s just the factual truth of the matter if it turns
out that our vote is lower than theirs, and that is the hand
that the country has dealt us, and the Green Party will
maximise our opportunities if we are. And that is why I just
keep saying to people, make sure that doesn’t
happen.
You’ve previously said that–
Greens have previously said that you would like two deputy
prime ministers if you’re in a position to get that. So
you’d be happy to serve in a government with Winston
Peters as a deputy or as prime
minister?
Yeah. I don’t
know about him being prime minister. I don’t even know if
that is actually real. But I’d certainly serve in a
government with Winston.
With him as deputy
prime minister?
Yeah, yeah.
I have–
But you’re not sure about prime
minster.
Well, I just
don’t know if, to be honest, that’s a real
prospect.
But if it
happens?
That’s just very
far away in the future. I don’t think that’s even a
prospect.
If that happens, would you be
prepared to serve?
It would
depend. And I can’t possibly comment on something like
that.
Would you rather be in a coalition with
Winston Peters than in opposition for another three
years?
What I want to do is
to change the government.
I know. I’ve heard
that. You’ve said it lots of times. I’m giving you some
different prospects
here.
Yeah, yeah, yeah. If
it means being in a government with Winston where we can get
good Green change as part of that government and it is a
genuinely progressive one, then yeah, I’ll do everything I
can to make that happen, and I will use all the strength
that the voters give me in their votes. Those are the only
tools I’ve got to do it, and I’m fighting for that every
day.
Let’s talk about some of your numbers
then. Your numbers go up when Labour’s go down, so
there’s a degree of cannibalising of the vote there. And
you’ve always been saying, ‘We’re going to increase
the younger people turning out to vote.’ That hasn’t
happened, though.
We get a
very good youth vote, actually.
But there’s
a whole lot of other young people that don’t vote at all,
so you’ve got 10 weeks to turn that pattern
around.
Yeah, we do. And
that is the plan, to do that, but also to bring vote from
other places as well, not just the youth vote. But that’s
why we’ve got such a great representation of young people
on our list and why we have moved them up the list so they
will be in parliament after the next election. And we’ll
do everything we can to talk to them, but we have to inspire
them with genuine change. This is the point – genuine
change to a genuinely tolerant government. And the only way
to do that is to keep talking about those
issues.
OK. Well, is part of the problem that
your party’s now been around for a while? You’re not the
radicals anymore, are you? You’re part of the
establishment. And is that maybe part of your problem with
young people?
I mean, I
think that people are always looking– Well, there are some
people who’ll be looking for the shiny and new. But what
we are doing is we are keeping our vote, so the young voters
who were voting for us when they were 18 who are now, you
know, 25, 30, they are still voting for us. We are expanding
our vote, which is why our vote keeps growing. We had 10,000
more voters at the last election. And I expect that we will
grow our vote this election as well because our values are
the same – take care of our environment, take care of
families and be a good government. And that’s what people
are looking for. They want us to be in
government.
OK. In order to do that– You
can’t do it on your own with just Winston Peters and the
Greens; you need Labour in there. And when you look at
Labour’s numbers, man, they aren’t great. So what is
going on with them? What is their problem? What do you think
their problem is?
Look,
you’ll have to talk with them about that.
It
is your problem too, which is why I’m wanting to talk to
you about it.
Well, I’ve
got 69 days to grab as much vote as possible for the Green
Party, so I have to be focused on us.
But you
need them to do well
too.
Yes, but that’s
their issue. I can’t do that for them. My job is to
maximise the vote for the Greens by speaking truth to power
and being very clear about our priorities – families and
the environment.
So what do you think the
issue is with them? You must be talking about
it.
I think you have to
talk to them about that.
I’m asking you what
you think.
I’m saying
you’ll have to talk to them about that. How they manage
themselves and their voters is their issue, not
mine.
You’ve said that you can be pragmatic
and work with Winston Peters despite the fact you’ve
called him out for
racism.
Yes, that’s
true.
So what’s stopping you being pragmatic
and working with National,
then?
We tried to work with
National under an agreement for the home insulation scheme
in 2008. And in 2011 we offered more options to work with
them on areas that we had in common, and they refused. So
it’s up to them. They are the ones that have a problem–
two problems. One – they wouldn’t continue to work with
us.
But that sounds like the door is open just
a tiny wee bit.
No, and two
– they have now proven themselves so incompetent and so
neglectful of families and the environment that it’s
simply unacceptable for us to prop up their government. Now,
I can work with them on issues where we have issues in
common. And we’ve done that where we think that’s right.
But propping up a government that does so much harm to
families– Two people died in the last two weeks living
homeless on the streets of Auckland. That is because
National has neglected these families, these people, for
years and years. That is
intolerable.
OK.
It’s
intolerable, Lisa.
Now, Winston Peters has
said to you that there’s going to be consequences for
calling him racist, and he’s said he will not forget it.
Is that threatening
language?
Oh, that’s just
Winston language. I’ve been around Winston now for 15
years. I’ve learned a lot from him. I know that we’ve
got some stuff in common that we can work together on. And I
have told him when I disagree with his position, as I’ve
told him just this last week. So I really am just listening
to the rhetoric. And I understand it. I understand what
he’s doing. We are all positioning ourselves to gather the
best possible vote we can.
Have you talked to
him personally, face-to-face since you made those comments?
Have you had a face-to-face
conversation?
Oh, no, I
haven’t seen him since then. I’ve talked to him a lot,
though, in Bowen House in particular, about his attitude
towards immigration. So he’s pretty clear about that. He
does his thing. I need to do mine, which is tell people what
I really think about his position on that and why it’s
wrong.
Couple of quick things before we go,
because we’re running out of time – National’s family
package versus Labour’s. Which one is the better
one?
Oh, Labour’s, by
far. Neither are transformative, though. And I think this
is– You’ll hear about this from me tomorrow when I talk
about families and our income policy.
What
more are you going to
give?
You’ll hear about
that tomorrow, Lisa.
You can’t give us a
little
clue?
Nope.
OK.
The immigration policy you dumped when James Shaw announced
that he raised some really important issues – rising house
prices, pressure on infrastructure, jam-packed schools.
These are all legitimate issues. Are you not prepared to do
what’s right rather than what’s
popular?
No, we need to
talk about the values behind immigration as opposed to– We
do need to talk about how the very settings work, but it’s
not about the migrant communities. They are not responsible
for the infrastructure problems. National is responsible.
They are the ones who have not invested where it’s needed,
particularly in housing, which is in
crisis.
We’re out of time. Nice to talk to
you this morning, Metiria
Turei.
Kia ora.
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