The Nation: Patrick Gower interviews Phil Twyford
On The Nation: Patrick Gower interviews Phil
Twyford
Headlines:
Labour’s
campaign chairperson Phil Twyford says Labour can form a
government with the Green Party and New Zealand First,and
there’s no rule that the government has to include the
largest party in
parliament.
Twyford
refused to rule out a referendum on the Maori seats, given
that it could be a topic for discussion in coalition
negotiations with New Zealand
First.
Patrick
Gower: Phil Twyford, how realistic is it that Labour, the
Greens and New Zealand First can compile a government when
you’re stacked up against what National got, which is
actually – and I’m sure you’ll agree – an
outstanding result of 46%. How realistic is it that you can
stack together a
government?
Phil Twyford:
So, let’s give National a bit of credit. 46% is a strong
result, so it was a good night for
National.
I’m sure Steven Joyce will
appreciate hearing that from you. Are you okay? You’re not
meant to say that.
But,
Paddy, we’re feeling pretty buoyant about it, actually,
because Jacinda Ardern galvanised a huge Labour campaign in
the space of 53 days. She mobilised the centre left and
Labour. She got us back in the game and ran an amazingly
positive campaign that inspired huge numbers of people.
Quarter of a million New Zealanders came across to Labour in
that space of time. And notwithstanding how the numbers fell
last night, National lost two MPs, they lost their coalition
partners and they lost their governing majority. And in
spite of what Bill English was saying on the campaign trail
that there’s some kind of rule that the party with the
biggest number of votes gets to form a government first,
there’s no such rule. This is MMP. The only rule is that
the leader who can command a majority in the House gets a
crack at forming a government. And Labour is on for forming
a government; we can form a government with the Greens and
New Zealand First.
Okay, so you can form a
government with the Greens and New Zealand First. Tell me
one policy that you could work together
on.
Well, actually, I’d
point to the housing crisis, which has been one of the
defining political issues of the last few
years.
What’s the policy, Phil
Twyford?
There’s a range
of policies, from dealing with speculators, getting the
government back in the business of building large numbers of
affordable houses, ending homelessness, stopping the sale of
state houses.
What’s the policy? They’re
the slogans. Tell me a policy that, if you could get a
government together – this is a really important question
– where you actually could coordinate with New Zealand
First and the Greens right now. Just name a
policy.
I just named four
policies to end the housing crisis in New Zealand. And I
tell you what, there is very close alignment. And it’s not
just on housing. There are broader
issues.
Name another policy,
then.
Both Greens and New
Zealand First share with Labour a commitment to a more
interventionist government that’s willing to be active and
hands-on in making markets work for ordinary
people.
That’s not a
policy.
It’s an approach,
and it’s a key underpinning of the approach to government
that we would take.
So you’d be happy to
have Winston Peters as deputy prime minister in this sort of
coalition?
That’s beyond
my remit, Paddy. The voters have
spoken.
That’s a yes, isn’t
it?
The voters have spoken,
and now we’re going to try to stitch together progressive
and stable government for New
Zealand.
Here’s a really important question
about that. In stitching together a government like that, do
you think the Greens should be prepared, if they have to, to
sit outside a Labour and New Zealand First coalition to, for
instance, abstain on confidence and supply? Should the
Greens be prepared to do that if that’s the price of a
progressive government?
I
certainly wouldn’t want to speculate about that or speak
for the Greens. And you should ask James Shaw that
question.
I will ask him, all
right.
But what I would
say, Paddy, is look at all the different configurations of
government that we’ve seen under MMP. There’s an almost
infinite variety of minority governments and confidence and
supply arrangements, people on the cross benches, people in
Cabinet. It’s all going to be on the table now as we
discuss the possibilities for a Labour-Greens-New Zealand
First coalition.
One thing that you need to
take off the table, and you need to take it off right now,
is a referendum on Maori seats. Is that off the table if
you’re trying to stitch together a deal with Winston
Peters?
I have no mandate
to say that now. Labour’s position is
clear.
Don’t leave it open. Don’t leave it
open, because you’ve just won all the seats, so is it off
the table or not? Because you’ve got to look at things.
Now, is it off the table or not? Because you don’t want to
leave here not ruling out having a referendum on Maori
seats, do you?
Are you
coaching us on coalition arrangements?
Well,
no, no, I’m actually asking questions on behalf of the
voters of New Zealand because it’s really important
because you can’t come in here and say ‘We can stitch
together a government,’ and then not lay down some ground
rules. So is the referendum on Maori seats off the table or
not, Phil Twyford?
I
can’t say that now, and I won’t, because the coalition
discussions are going to start today. I think all of those
issues are going to be on the table, and our position is
very clear on that. People know where we stand on the Maori
seats. We support them. We think they’ve been instrumental
in delivering a strong voice for Maori.
Okay,
but you won’t actually rule that out after you’ve won
all seven.
I
can’t.
That’s not very helpful for those
voters. Steven Joyce could not name one person that could
actually negotiate or work with Winston Peters. Can you name
someone from your
side?
Well, I think there
are three key issues that are going to affect the coalition
negotiations. One of them is the relationship
issue.
Have you got someone there that’s got
a line to Winston Peters, respect for Winston Peters, that
you can tell New Zealand ‘We’ve actually got someone
that can deal with
Winston.’
Well, there are
actually a bunch of people in the Labour
caucus.
Name
one.
So, David Parker’s
close to Winston. Peeni Henare and Kelvin Davis from the
north — there are strong connections and friendships
there. But look, Winston worked with Labour very
successfully. He was successfully under Helen Clark’s
government. He was a damn good Foreign Minister. There was a
respectful and constructive, successful relationship
there.
Can you trust Winston
Peters?
Yeah, I think so.
Absolutely. Look, I think as well as policy alignment and
the relationships, I think the other thing that’s going to
be in the background of these discussions are whether or not
the majority of New Zealanders who voted for change, whether
or not the country’s going to have a government of the
past or the future, whether we’re going to have drift or
action, and I think that’s going to be
critical.
Sure. Looking at your result —
Labour’s result — you came in lower than expected,
didn’t you? You’d agreed with
that.
We’d certainly like
to have been a bit higher than we’ve ended up. But look,
384,000 specials, Paddy. I would expect that could deliver
one or two seats from National’s side of the ledger to
ours when the specials come in.
Sure. And one
of the issues was the attack from National on tax and their
lies, in effect. Now, why didn’t you call them out
earlier?
Look, there’ll
be plenty of time for post-mortems. This morning is, I
think, a time for reflecting on the fact that the people
have spoken, and the next step is forming a
government.
But do you look back now and go,
‘We were relentlessly positive, but we let their
relentless negativity come in too much.’ Do you look back
now as you wake up and go, ‘Oh, we should have called them
out earlier.’?
I’ll say
this to you, Paddy — Jacinda Ardern is the leader who came
out of this campaign with her integrity
enhanced.
But where was her junkyard dog?
Where was someone— If she was relentlessly positive—
And, actually, I’m going to call you out here — were you
personally too late? Do you take some responsibility for not
taking on Steven Joyce and letting him get away with what he
did?
Well, all of that
stuff will come out in the wash after the
campaign.
But we’re talking person-to-person
here. Do you feel now that we were a little slow, that you
let the team down? It’s not the end of the world to admit
it.
Yeah. Look, we’re
very proud of the relentlessly positive campaign that
Jacinda ran. People want that.
When you see
Steven Joyce sitting over there a winner today, did you
think, ‘Man, I should have got in there earlier and taken
him on head on.’?
Why do
you say he’s a winner? This is MMP. The party with the
most votes on the night is not necessarily the winner. The
winner is the party that leads the next government, and
I’m confident that Labour is in a position a deal with
both Greens and New Zealand First.
Yeah. So,
Jacinda Ardern last night rang Bill English and conceded
that he had the most votes. Wasn’t that a sort of symbolic
hint — and all of the symbolism last night to New
Zealanders, including going way back, the fact that you
haven’t been able to cooperate with the Greens for the
last few weeks, doesn’t that not show symbolically that
National is in the box seat
here?
Not at all. I think
that if you want to read any symbolism in to the call that
Jacinda made, I think it’s a clear recognition that, yeah,
National got a good result last night with 46%. But,
actually, the number of seats in the house for one party
doesn’t mean that you’ve won it. And Bill English made
the statement on the campaign trail that somehow the
incumbent government or the party with the most seats would
get first crack at forming a government. There’s no
rule.
Yeah.
Okay.
There’s no
convention. That’s not now MMP works.
Yeah,
we both agree on that, and we’ve got to go to the break,
but I’ll give you one last question. Name one thing that a
Labour-Green-New Zealand First combination could give
Winston Peters that National
can’t.
That’s going to
be something that’s going to be on the table in the
coalition discussions, Paddy, and I’m not going to be
putting that out here this morning.
But do you
actually know? Just name one. I mean, it’s not like
you’re ruining the negotiations. I’m just wondering if
you don’t know any.
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