Yahoo!/ACNielsen Internet Confidence Index
Yahoo! and ACNielsen Release Inaugural Results of
Yahoo!/ACNielsen Internet Confidence Index
-- First
Research Study Examines Consumer Attitudes and
Confidence
Regarding E-commerce Services
-- Study Reveals Breadth of
Information, Ability to Compare
Prices, and Selection As
Main Motivators Driving Consumer E-commerce
-- Consumers to Spend Nearly $10 Billion Online During Next Three Months
Auckland, July 2, 2001 – According to results of the inaugural Yahoo!/ACNielsen Internet Confidence Index, more than four out of 10 (42 percent) U.S.-based Internet users intend to purchase online during the next three months, and will spend an estimated $9.9 billion via the Web during that period.
The first ever Index results were announced today by Yahoo! Inc. (Nasdaq:YHOO), a leading global Internet communications, commerce and media company, and ACNielsen, the world's leading market research firm.
The first study of the Yahoo!/ACNielsen Internet Confidence Index (the E-commerce Index) is designed to measure consumer confidence in e-commerce services, based on attitudes and intended behavior.
In a separate announcement today, Yahoo! and ACNielsen announced the launch of the overall Index program, which will provide a barometer for consumer confidence in Internet offerings, giving the industry a powerful tool around which to design policies and services.
The E-commerce Index measures consumers' overall confidence in e-commerce, reflecting their attitudes toward motivators and barriers to e-commerce, as well as intended purchasing behavior. The Index score for the initial E-commerce Index wave has been set to 100 for use as a baseline, and future waves of the E-commerce Index will be released quarterly, providing trended Index scores.
"The results from the first wave of the Yahoo!/ACNielsen Internet Confidence Index reinforce the importance that consumers place in price comparison tools, selection, and the availability of information when evaluating online purchases," said Grant Winfrey, senior marketing director for Yahoo!'s commerce services. "Interestingly, the Index showed that convenience was not a primary motivator to consumers' purchasing patterns online."
"One of the more striking findings of the Index is the substantial dollar amount of e-commerce that is expected to be transacted during the next three months," Brian Milnes, Managing Director Pacific, ACNielsen eRatings.com
"Despite industry consolidation and a changing business landscape, the Index clearly demonstrates the public's continued confidence in making purchases over the Web."
E-commerce Confidence
The study revealed that
attitudes toward e-commerce among different age groups were
primarily driven by product selection, comfort with online
credit card use and customer service, with the youngest age
group surveyed (ages 18 - 24) displaying higher confidence
in these areas. Regionally, Internet users in the Northeast
U.S.
exhibit generally higher confidence in e-commerce
overall, especially in regard to delivery of goods
purchased, price comparison tools and the ability to find
better prices online. The following table illustrates
various demographic segment Index scores in relation to the
baseline:
E-commerce Index 100 (baseline)
Internet
users 118
Heavy Internet users 134
Light Internet
users 94
Non-Internet users 69
The study showed that the main motivators driving online purchasing are the ability to get a wide array of product information, the ability to compare prices, and product selection. Consumers rated comfort with using a credit card online and disclosure of personal information as the biggest barriers, but also revealed that they are relatively confident that the goods they order online will be delivered properly. Convenience does not appear to be a significant motivator to online shopping, and consumers are less confident in their ability to find better prices online.
Comparing heavy Internet
users (daily use) with light Internet users, overall
confidence among heavy users is driven by higher confidence
in online credit card use, convenience, availability of
information and proper delivery of goods, as well as the
ability to compare prices. While men and women indexed
similarly in most
attributes, men have more confidence
that they will find lower prices online.
Intended Purchasing Behavior
More than four out of 10 (42 percent)
Internet users said they intend to purchase online during
the next three months, with more than three in five (63
percent) surveyed intenders indicating they would purchase
once a month or more frequently. Among previous online
purchasers, nearly seven out of 10 (68 percent) people
intend to purchase over the next three months. On average,
purchasers will spend
an estimated $184 each during the
same time period.
Yahoo!/ACNielsen Internet Confidence Index Methodology
The Yahoo!/ACNielsen Internet Confidence
Index is a research study intended to measure and trend
U.S.-based consumers' confidence levels in Internet
products, services and issues. Using ACNielsen's research
expertise and Yahoo!'s insight into online consumer
behavior, the two companies developed a proprietary
measurement Index. ACNielsen conducts research for the Index
through a random-digit-dial telephone survey, utilizing a
sample size of 1,000 adults, ages 18 and above, who may or
may not be currently using the Internet. The study is
designed to measure attitudes from a general consumer
audience. The Index is computed using factor analysis, which
defines the relationship between the attributes which are
measured and the overall Index score. Each survey study
focuses on a specific Web-based product, service or
Internet-related issue, and Yahoo! and ACNielsen
plan to
jointly publish the E-commerce Index results on a quarterly
basis.
About ACNielsen
ACNielsen, a company of VNU N.V., is the world's leading market research firm, offering measurement and analysis of marketplace dynamics, consumer attitudes and behavior, and new and traditional media in more than 100 countries. Clients include leading consumer product manufacturers and retailers, service firms, media and entertainment companies and the Internet community.
About Yahoo!
Yahoo! Inc. is a leading global
Internet communications, commerce and media company that
offers a comprehensive branded network of services to more
than 192 million individuals each month worldwide. As the
first online navigational guide to the Web, www.yahoo.com is
the leading guide in terms of traffic, advertising,
household and business user reach. Yahoo! is the No. 1
Internet brand globally and reaches
the largest audience
worldwide. The company also provides online business and
enterprise services designed to enhance the productivity and
Web presence of Yahoo!'s clients. These services include
Corporate Yahoo!, a popular customized enterprise portal
solution; audio and video streaming; store hosting and
management; and Web site tools and services. The company's
global Web network includes 24 World properties. Yahoo! has
offices in Europe, Asia, Latin America, Canada and the
United States, and is headquartered in Sunnyvale,
Calif.
Yahoo! and the Yahoo! logo are registered trademarks of Yahoo! Inc. All other names are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
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- Additional Index Data Follows -
ADDITIONAL INDEX DATA
Ranking of Motivators and Barriers to E-commerce
Motivators Barriers
1. Information about products and services 1.
Comfort with credit card usage
2. Price
Comparison 2.
Confidentiality of personal information
3. Selection of
products and services 3. Customer service
4. Convenience 4.
Proper delivery of goods
Internet
Confidence Index by Gender
Among all respondents, men and
women have similar confidence in e-commerce. Among Internet
users, however, men are marginally more
confident.
Yahoo!/ACNielsen, E-commerce Index 100
(baseline)
All
respondents
Men 102
Women 98
Internet
users
Men 123
Women 113
Non-users
Men 66
Women 72
Internet
Confidence Index by Age
Younger respondents display the
most confidence in online
purchasing.
Yahoo!/ACNielsen,
E-commerce Index 100 (baseline)
Ages 18 - 24 123
Ages
25 - 34 104
Ages 35 - 44 110
Ages 45 and
above 89
Internet Confidence Index by Region (Internet
users)
Among Internet users, survey respondents from the
Northeast are most confident in purchasing
online.
Yahoo!/ACNielsen, E-commerce Index 100
(baseline)
Northeast 133
Midwest 114
South 113
West 117
Internet
Confidence Index by Education (Internet Users)
People
with at least a college degree are significantly more
confident compared to those with only a high school degree
or less.
Yahoo!/ACNielsen, E-commerce Index 100
(baseline)
Some college or higher 116
High school or
less 84
Intended Purchasing (Internet users)
More
than four in ten (42 percent) Internet users intend to
purchase something online during the next three months,
spending $9.9 billion during the same time period. Heavy
Internet users are twice as likely as light users to buy
something online in the next three
months.
Spending
Will spend between $1 and
$50 31%
Will spend between $51 and $100 24%
Will spend
between $101 and $200 14%
Will spend between $201 and
$500 18%
Will spend more than
$500 12%
Frequency
Once a week or more 11%
Once
every two to three weeks 19%
Once a month 33%
Once
every two months 14%
Once every three months 20%
Less
often 4%
- ENDS -