Stay Alert – Eat an Egg
Stay Alert – Eat an Egg
New research at Cambridge
University in the UK has found that going to work on an egg
may be sound advice: scientists there have discovered that
egg proteins help people stay awake and alert during the
working day.
The study, published in the November 2011
issue of the journal Neuron, suggests that specialised cells
in the brain are able to translate different diets into
different patterns of activity – and also measure dietary
balance.
The research team focused on cells called orexin-hypocretin neurons that transmit signals for wakefulness and energy.
Too much glucose sugar
suppresses orexin-hypocretin activity, causing after-meal
sleepiness as experienced during the “3pm slump”.
Reduced orexin-hypocretin activity can also result in
narcolepsy – a disorder marked by the sudden onset of
sleep – and has been linked to weight gain. Protein-rich
meals on the other hand are more effective at promoting
wakefulness and arousal.
The Cambridge team found that
protein components of the type found in egg whites
stimulated the neurons much more than other nutrients, the
amino acids in the egg whites appearing to stop glucose from
blocking the cells.
Senior study author, Dr Denis Burdakov, says further: "We found that activity in the orexin/hypocretin system is regulated by macronutrient balance rather than simply by the caloric content of the diet, suggesting that the brain contains not only energy-sensing cells, but also cells that can measure dietary balance."
British Egg Information Service nutritionist Dr Carrie Ruxton says: “This study provides yet more proof that eggs are a superfood. As well as being rich in vitamins, minerals and protein, eggs make us feel fuller for longer after meals, thus helping with weight control. This latest study confirms the benefits of the special proteins found in eggs. Another good reason to go to work on an egg!"
ENDS