Internet: progressive internationalisation?
EU brokers deal on progressive internationalisation of Internet governance at Tunis World Summit
A worldwide
political agreement providing for further
internationalisation of Internet governance, and enhanced
intergovernmental cooperation to this end, was brokered at
the World Summit on the Information Society in Tunis last
night. The compromise text agreed was based largely on EU
proposals presented in the discussions since June. As a
first important element of the agreement, a new
international Internet Governance Forum (IGF) will be
created to deliberate among governments, the private sector
and civil society at large in a multi-stakeholder policy
dialogue related to Internet Governance. A first meeting of
this Forum will be convened by the Secretary-General of the
United Nations by the second quarter of 2006 and take place
in Greece. The texts agreed in Tunis also include language
that will allow for enhanced cooperation among governments,
on an equal footing, on public policy issues. Such
cooperation should include the development of globally
applicable principles on public policy issues associated
with the coordination and management of critical Internet
resources. This cooperation will make use of relevant
international organisations. There was also a consensus in
Tunis yesterday that countries should not be involved in
decisions regarding another country’s Top Level Domain, thus
meeting requests made, in particular, by the EU in the
negotiations.
“I welcome the texts now agreed in Tunis. They pave the way for a progressive internationalisation of Internet governance”, commented Viviane Reding, EU Commissioner for Information Society and Media, who is leading the Commission delegation in Tunis. “This agreement was possible because of the strong belief of all democratic nations that enhanced international cooperation is the best way to make progress towards guaranteeing the freedom of the Internet around the globe and also to enhance transparency and accountability in decisions affecting the architecture of the Web. The fact that the EU spoke with one voice in Tunis, and had stood by its case for more cooperation on Internet governance in the run-up to the summit, certainly strongly influenced this positive agreement”.
The text finalised last night reflects a consensus of all participants of the Tunis summit. It will now be officially adopted by the Heads of State or Government, or their representatives, in the course of the World Summit on Information Society that officially starts today and will last until Friday. For the Commission, the days to come will focus on gaining the support of other nations for the EU’s policy of investing in Information and Communication Technology, as a means to overcome the “digital divide”. In addition, the Commission will reiterate its position on the need to safeguard human rights, and in particular freedom of speech, in order to build a truly global Information Society.
Further information:
http://europa.eu.int/information_society/activities/internationalrel/global_issues/wsis/index_en.htm