UNFCCC: Final Statement of Indigenous Forum
Statement Of The International Forum Of Indigenous Peoples On Climate Change At The High Level Segment Of The 13th Conference Of The Parties And The 3rd Meeting Of The Parties To The Kyoto Protocol Of The UN Framework Convention On Climate Change, Bali, Indonesia
Thank you, Mr. President Chair and delegates
On behalf of the International Forum of Indigenous Peoples on Climate Change (IFIPCC), I would like to draw your attention to the fact that more than 80% of the world's biodiversity and most of the forests are found within our territories. Indigenous peoples also represent some 350 million individuals in the world and make up 90% of the world's cultural diversity. Yet, we are suffering the worst impacts of climate change without having contributed to its creation as clearly evident in many parts of the Indigenous Peoples lands and which threatens our very survival.
We, Indigenous Peoples, have addressed our concerns to the UNFCCC Conference of the Parties since SBSTA 13 in Lyon, France, 2000. However, despite years of experience and efforts to participate in this process, and despite also the resounding support and approval this year of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, we are profoundly disappointed that, even as the United Nations' Second International Decade of Indigenous Peoples begins, states are still ignoring our demands and contributions and we have even been shut out of this Bali process. This is unacceptable.
Mr. President, the IFIPCC takes this opportunity to again reaffirm the following:
a. We demand the creation of an Expert Group on Climate Change and Indigenous Peoples with the full participation and representation of Indigenous Peoples, taking into account the example of the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues (UNPFII) that includes indigenous experts;
b. We demand the creation of a voluntary fund for the full and meaningful participation of Indigenous Peoples, such as that which exists in the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD);
c. We demand that the Conference of the Parties recognize and take action to curb the adverse impacts of climate change on indigenous peoples; and to refrain from adaptation and mitigation schemes and projects promoted as solutions to climate change that devastate Indigenous Peoples' lands and territories and cause more human rights violations, like market based mechanisms, carbon trading, agrofuels and especially avoided deforestation (REDD). All adaptation and mitigation plans affecting Indigenous communities must follow the principles of free prior and informed consent of Indigenous communities, especially those mostly impacted.
d. We demand full and effective participation of Indigenous Peoples in all levels of planning, decision making and implementation of the Nairobi Five Year Programs of Work, including the SBI and SBSTA programs and that a human rights-based approach be used in this work and to engage the UN Human Rights Council to monitor the impacts of climate change mitigation and adaptation on Indigenous Peoples.
e. We demand that any financial mechanism agreed to here by the COP/MOP must be easily accessible to, and allow direct access by Indigenous Peoples noting that the Adaptation Fund is fully funded through CDM projects which cause disastrous impacts on Indigenous Peoples lands, territories, and resources, as well as violating their rights in ways that have ended up costing many Indigenous Peoples lives, and force them from their lands.
f. We request the UNFCCC to submit its reports to the 7th Session of the UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues (UNPFII) in April 2008 as the main theme of this session is on climate change and Indigenous Peoples.
Mr. President, the IFIPCC sincerely believes that Indigenous Peoples have a role to play in this convention and the Protocol. It is time that we all co-operate in our efforts to address climate change in a manner that recognizes social justice, environmental integrity, indigenous and other human rights.
Terima Kasih!
ENDS
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