First all-Africa Carbon Forum boosts carbon market
UNFCCC PRESS RELEASE
First all-Africa Carbon Forum boosts carbon market interest, activity and funding on the continent
(Dakar, 5 September 2008) – Africa’s carbon
market community has wrapped up
three days of intense
networking and deal-making, keener and better able
to
take part in the fast-growing global carbon
market.
Africa is expected to be the continent hardest hit
by climate change, but
has until now been largely
relegated to the margins of the carbon market,
created by
the Kyoto Protocol to help address this global
challenge.
“It’s clear that when you bring all of the
key market players together, the
buyers, sellers and
financiers, all with the same purpose to boost the
number
of carbon offset projects, you are bound to do business,”
said Sidy
Gueye, Director of Cabinet, Minister of the
Environment, Senegal.
The Carbon Forum attracted more than
600 participants from 60 countries,
including 40 project
developers and 36 government representatives
responsible
for initial approval of emissions offset projects.
There
were clear indications that business was done at the Forum,
for
example the signing of an emission reductions
purchase agreement, between
the Senegalese Rural
Electrification Agency and the World Bank on behalf
of
the Community Development Carbon Fund. The programme
will spread the use of
energy-efficient light bulbs
through rural Senegal.
Another positive outcome was
consolidation of private and public sector
support for
the Africa Bio-fuels and Renewable Energy Fund (ABREF)
project.
Several governments, including most of the West
African countries, have
endorsed the fund and made
initial pledges totalling USD20 million, even
before its
official launch.
“The fund will look at projects up to
2012 and beyond. We already have 68
projects in our
pipeline. These three days of the Africa Carbon
Forum
proved to be a perfect venue for us to find
projects; we even started
discussions with buyers
here,” said ABREF project Director Thierno
Bocar
Tall.
The Africa Carbon Forum was an initiative
under the Nairobi Framework. The
Framework was set up in
November 2006 to spread the benefits of the
Kyoto
Protocol’s Clean Development Mechanism (CDM),
especially in Africa. Under
the CDM, emission reduction
projects in developing countries can qualify to
earn
saleable emission offset credits. The credits can be used by
countries
with emission limitation/reduction commitments
under the Protocol to cover
a part of that
commitment.
“Much remains to be done in the form of
awareness raising and
capacity-building before African
countries can take full advantage of the
CDM, but
progress is being made, and we saw it here,” said Daniele
Violetti
of the United Nations Framework Convention on
Climate Change (UNFCCC)
secretariat on behalf of the
Nairobi Framework partners, UNFCCC, United
Nations
Environment Programme, United Nations Development Programme
and the
World Bank.
On the eve of the Forum, the World
Bank released a comprehensive report
that indicated
tremendous potential for the CDM in Africa. For the
44
countries and 22 technologies considered, the study
team estimated a
technical potential of more than 3,200
low carbon energy projects. This
could translate into
more than USD200 billion in capital investment.
There are
currently 27 registered CDM projects in Africa, a small
share of
the 1150 plus registered CDM projects worldwide.
Still, the number of
projects in Africa is growing (there
are 44 projects in the
validation/registration pipeline)
and the projects already registered are
expected to
stimulate several billion dollars worth of capital
investment.
ends