Barcelona Lays Foundation for Copenhagen Success
PRESS RELEASE: Barcelona UN Climate Change Talks to put
in place solid foundation for success at Copenhagen read the
release on our website:
(Barcelona,
2 November 2009)“ The last negotiating session before the
historic UN Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen in
December kicked off Monday in Barcelona, Spain.
The
meeting in Barcelona (2 to 6 November) follows on the UN
Climate Change Talks in Bangkok (28 September to 9 October),
which saw increasing convergence, streamlining of
negotiating text and narrowing down of options for a
comprehensive, fair and effective international climate
change deal.
"The Barcelona talks need to make clear
progress and put in place a solid foundation for success at
Copenhagen," said UNFCCC Executive Secretary Yvo de Boer.
"We have only five days to achieve this, only five days to
further narrow down options and come up with working texts.
But I am convinced that it can be done," he
added.
Alluding to a meeting of around 35 Environment
Ministers ahead of the Barcelona talks, Danish Minister for
Climate and Energy Connie Hedegaard said: "Ministers
promised to instruct negotiators to be flexible and
constructive towards a Copenhagen outcome."
"Striking
a deal is not easy now. But it will not be easer next year
or the year after," she added.
Specifically, progress
on adaptation, technology cooperation, action to reduce
emissions from deforestation in developing countries and
enhanced capacity building is expected in Barcelona.
"Workable middle ground options have emerged on these items
that can be taken forward and concretised," said Yvo de
Boer. "The good work needs to be continued, especially in
view of preparing the ground for prompt implementation now
and up to 2012."
Heads of state and government meeting
in New York earlier this year agreed that in Copenhagen,
clarity must be provided on ambitious emission reduction
targets of industrialised countries, as well as the need for
nationally appropriate mitigation actions by developing
countries with the necessary support.
A beacon to
guide discussions is the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
Change’s finding that an aggregate emission reduction
by industrialised countries of between minus 25% and 40%
over 1990 levels would be required by 2020, and that global
emissions would need to be reduced by at least 50% by 2050,
in order to stave off the worst effects of climate
change.
"The targets of industrialised countries that
are presently on the table are clearly not ambitious
enough," the UN's top climate change official said. "We
therefore need more ambitious targets on an individual basis
and urgent progress on the negotiations under the Kyoto
Protocol," he added.
Heads of State and Government
agreed in September at a UN climate summit in New York that
Copenhagen must generate significantly scaled-up financial
and technological resources, with a mechanism that would
allow funds to be generated automatically over time, along
with an equitable governance structure that manages and
deploys those funds in line with the adaptation and
mitigation needs of developing countries.
"The
magnitude of long-term finance has been recognised, but more
clarity on precise contributions from industrialised
countries is needed ahead of Copenhagen, above all clarity
on what the prompt start-up finance will be to unleash
urgent action in developing countries," Yvo de Boer
said.
More than 4,000 participants, including
delegates from 181 countries, have registered for the UN
Climate Change Talks in Barcelona. The UN Climate Change
Conference in Copenhagen will take place in Copenhagen from
7 to 18 December.
"Copenhagen must open the door to
the common good and close the door to a common disaster,"
said UNFCCC Executive Secretary Yvo de Boer.
"And in
Denmark, governments must give their clear realistic answer
both on what they will do to avoid catastrophic climate
change and how to do it, along with delivering a strong,
functioning architecture to kick-start rapid action in the
developing world," he
added.
ENDS