7th SPC Heads of Fisheries meeting: climate change
7th SPC Heads of Fisheries meeting: climate change at
the forefront
Secretariat of the Pacific
Community, Noumea, Wednesday 2 March 2011 – Four
important fisheries meetings are being held at SPC
Headquarters this week. On Monday 28 February, the steering
committee meetings of three European Union-funded projects
— SciCOFish, DevFish2 and Scifish — took place, with the
participation of fisheries representatives from 14 Pacific
Island countries, Timor Leste and three French territories.
On Tuesday 1 March, the Secretariat of the Pacific Community’s seventh Heads of Fisheries Meeting began and will continue for four days. The biennial SPC Heads of Fisheries Meeting provides technical oversight of all SPC work in the field of fisheries and aquaculture, as well as an opportunity to discuss in detail topics of special interest. It also creates a forum for other agencies, organisations, companies and individuals with an interest in fisheries in the region to hold discussions with Pacific Island fisheries representatives and specialists, as well as with each other. Although there are many regional meetings on tuna, this meeting provides a unique opportunity for heads of Pacific Island fisheries to discuss inshore fisheries issues and problems together.
Focus on
climate change
Beside sessions on a number of
topical issues including maritime boundaries, aquatic
biosecurity and reef fish spawning aggregations, a special
one-day session on climate change and fisheries will be held
on Thursday 3 March. SPC is currently finalising a climate
change engagement strategy. It is well known that Pacific
Island countries and territories are particularly vulnerable
to the effects of climate change. Media attention has
focused on sea-level rise in atoll countries, but the
changes to surface climate and the ocean in the tropical
Pacific will also affect marine resources in many other
ways. The meeting will discuss:
1. The projected
changes to surface climate and the ocean, based on different
scenarios for greenhouse gas emissions;
2. The
effects of these expected changes on the habitats that
support fisheries and aquaculture in the region (the open
ocean, coral reefs, mangroves and seagrasses, and rivers and
estuaries);
3. The projected effects on the
distribution and abundance of the fish and invertebrates
underpinning oceanic fisheries, coastal fisheries,
freshwater fisheries and aquaculture in the Pacific
Community;
4. The implications of alterations to fish
stocks due to climate change for economic development,
government revenue, food security and livelihoods throughout
the region;
5. The management measures and policies
needed to capitalise on the opportunities, and reduce the
threats expected to occur as a result of climate change;
and
6. Gaps in knowledge and the research required to
fill them.
SPC is coordinating the production of a comprehensive assessment of the vulnerability of fisheries and aquaculture to climate change in the 22 Pacific Island countries and territories based on information compiled by teams of experts. The one-day day session will provide an opportunity for several of the experts to present many of the key results of the project.
For more information, please contact Mike Batty, Director, Fisheries, Aquaculture and Marine Ecosystems Division ( MikeB[at]SPC.int )
ENDS.