Clearing up myths and misconceptions about Gaddafi
Clearing up myths and misconceptions about Gaddafi and
the Libyan uprising
By Muhammad al-Arabi
16 March 2011
Muhammad al-Arabi views some of the myths and misconceptions that are used by Libyan dictator Mu'ammar Gaddafi’s backers to justify supporting his murderous regime. He argues that, far from being a progressive anti-imperialist, Gaddafi has not only played a destructive role among national liberation movements, but has also stolen Libya’s wealth and impoverished its people.
Despite all the reports of mass murder and
destruction wreaked on innocent civilians in Libya by
dictator Mu’ammar Gaddafi’s home-grown thugs and foreign
mercenaries, one cannot but be shocked by the fact that this
criminal and thief still manages to delude some people who
are fooled by his cheap tricks.
When you think of clever
public relations and subtle propaganda, probably the last
people who would come to mind are Gaddafi and his offspring.
Thus, the fact that some people continue to be deluded by
him and his supporters worldwide is certainly perplexing to
Libyans and other Arabs who have lived in Libya.
Among Gaddafi’s praise-singers are “people who live outside Libya and have never witnessed at first hand how he has destroyed his country and stole its national wealth, murdered and incarcerated his people and betrayed those whose causes he supposedly espouses.”
Those who have
lived in or are familiar with Libya will know that Gaddafi
and his sons have no support among Libyans. But outside
Libya, it would seem the the dictator is not short of
supporters.
Hirelings and naives
By and large, the people who sing Gaddafi’s praises fall into two categories. First, there are those who have been paid by his regime, or else are recipients of his patronage. I won’t say anything about these: they are hirelings who would sell their souls to the highest bidder.
A second category of Gaddafi praise-singers comprises people who live outside Libya and have never witnessed at first hand how he has destroyed his country and stole its national wealth, murdered and incarcerated his people and betrayed those whose causes he supposedly espouses.
The image of Gaddafi
in these people’s minds is that of the progressive,
anti-imperialist who supports national liberation movements
and who has brought health, education and economic wellbeing
to his country.
But this image is utterly devoid of
substance.
Friend of Israel, partner in “extraordinary
rendition”
“...if Gaddafi were a progressive and
anti-imperialist did he partake in George W. Bush's
extraordinary rendition programme, which turned Libya into
one of the USA's torture sub-contractors in Africa”?
To begin with, Gaddafi’s “progressive anti-imperialist” phase lasted only four years after he came to power, from 1969 to 1974. After 1974, his relationship with national liberation movements became conditional and his support contingent upon these movements doing his dirty work, such as killing liberation movement leaders who would not subordinate themselves to him or murdering Libyan opponents abroad. Consequently, most genuine liberation movements shunned him.
The important thing to remember is that at no time since 1969 did Gaddafi’s support for progressive forces ever match his rhetoric. Those who still believe in this rhetoric would do well to ask themselves what kind of a progressive leader would appoint an heir apparent, as Gaddafi has done with his son Saif al-Islam, let alone an heir apparent who is best mates with Israel’s far, far-right settler foreign minister, the fascist Avigdor Lieberman, and was (and perhaps still is) “ romantically involved” with an Israeli actress, Orly Weinerman. And they should ask themselves why if Gaddafi were a progressive and anti-imperialist did he partake in George W. Bush's extraordinary rendition programme, which turned Libya into one of the USA's torture sub-contractors in Africa.
As for the country’s social and economic progress under Gaddafi’s rule, yes, Libya has made great strides socially and economically thanks to its huge oil wealth. But this is only a fraction of what it could have achieved had Gaddafi and his demented playboy sons not squandered the country’s wealth for their own benefit.
Remember, we are talking about a country with a population of 6.5 million and oil revenues of nearly 45 billion US dollars. We are also talking about a country which, despite its massive oil wealth and small population, has 30 per cent unemployment.
Patriotic opposition
But
what of the opposition? Are they any better? And should the
outside world support them?
“Support for and opposition to the Gaddafi regime ... crosses tribal boundaries, with the overwhelming majority of Libyans of all tribes actually against the regime, as evidenced by the fact that hundreds of thousands of people have braved the myriad of regime thugs, goons and killers to express their support for the uprising.”
It is easy to forget amid the black cloud of civil war that is hovering over Libya that the current uprising began in mid-February as a series of peaceful protests by ordinary people demanding their civil and political rights. They were met with lethal violence by the regime, which used heavy weapons, helicopters as well as hired hands, and from there on the civil rights protests escalated to armed conflict, with the protestors arming themselves with weapons seized from arms dumps and secret police compounds.
The second point to remember is that this is not a war between competing tribes, as some ill-informed observers claim. Support for and opposition to the Gaddafi regime in fact crosses tribal boundaries, with the overwhelming majority of Libyans of all tribes actually against the regime, as evidenced by the fact that hundreds of thousands of people have braved the myriad of regime thugs, goons and killers to express their support for the uprising.
Finally, does “freedom and democracy” come from shoulder-held, short-range surface-to-air missiles, light guided anti-tank missiles, jamming of Gaddafi's military communications and surgical air strikes against his command and communications centres, as I advocated in a previous post?
The answer is that, under the circumstances where the regime has not hesitated from using battlefield weapons against innocent civilians and peaceful protestors, yes, the world has an obligation to arm those who have risen up against the tyrant and who would else be sitting ducks for his goons.
ENDS