Solomons Start National Consultations On Pacer Plus
Solomons Start National Consultations On Pacer Plus
Minister of Foreign Affairs and External Trade Hon. Peter Shanel Agovaka has opened a national consultation meeting on the Pacific Agreement on Closer Economic Relations (PACER) in Honiara today.
The consultation meeting involves Government Permanent Secretaries, local trade officials from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and External Trade and a leading consultant for Solomon Islands on PACER plus, Professor Robert Scollay.
Minister Agovaka said it is crucial that all government ministries are consulted on the PACER Plus negotiations because it can have potential implications for almost all the Ministries and institutions in Solomon Islands.
“It is crucial that each of you are well-informed about the negotiations and are aware of the important roles that each Ministry can play in contributing to a national approach to these negotiations,” Minister Agovaka said.
PACER was
endorsed by Pacific Islands Forum Leaders on 18 August 2001
and almost all Forum Members, including Solomon Islands,
have signed and ratified it.
PACER is not a trade
agreement, but an umbrella agreement that establishes a
framework for the gradual trade and economic integration of
the economies of the Forum members.
It should be fully supportive of sustainable development of the Forum Island Countries and contributes to their gradual and progressive integration into the international economy.
More specifically, PACER provides a framework for cooperation leading over time to the development of a single regional market. This single market will include trade in goods and services as well as movement of capital and labour.
PACER-Plus is a process that was launched by Pacific Islands Forum Leaders in 2008 and is now being developed to discuss, more broadly, regional economic integration of Forum Island Countries with Australia and New Zealand.
The process of negotiations was formally commenced by Forum Trade Ministers in October 2009. At that time Ministers identified a number of priority subjects for negotiation, including: Rules of Origin, Trade Facilitation, Labour Mobility and Development Assistance and Infrastructure.
Minister Agovaka explained that PACER Plus is important for Solomon Islands because it is the first trade arrangement to be negotiated with significant developed country trading partners.
“It is the most important
economic negotiations that Solomon Islands and other Forum
Island Countries will undertake this decade. And as such,
its impact could be huge that it is likely to dwarf any
other regional initiatives” Minister Agovaka said.
Minister Agovaka stressed that countries negotiate trade
agreements for a number of reasons which include reduction
of barriers to trade, securing improved access to each
others’ markets, creating a trading environment that is
transparent and certain, encouraging economic cooperation
and to essentially promote development.
He further stressed that negotiating the agreement however is full of challenges and Solomon Islands have to do it right and in a way that is mindful of the Solomon Islands context.
“If we are to make liberalization commitments under a PACER Plus arrangement, it is our duty to ensure that our local businesses are able to operate in an environment that encourages competitiveness and to create a level playing field with foreign competitors,” Minister Agovaka said.
He said Solomon Islands need to identify sectors and products which have potential for development in Solomon Islands and look at ways in which a PACER Plus agreement will encourage rather than restrict their promotion.
National Consultations will cover a wide range of stakeholders including Provincial Government Authorities and the Private Sector.
ENDS