UNDERNEWS--June 1, 2011
UNDERNEWS--June 1, 2011
Since 1964, the news while there's still time to do something about it
The Review will be on the road for the next few days, hence no email reports but updates at http://prorevnews.blogspot.com
Pocket paradigms
The
more high placed is the person to whom one introduces a new
idea, the more likely this individual is to be
uncomfortable, dismissive, or suddenly in need of another
drink. Unchallenged myopia is one of the most cherished
privileges of power. - Sam Smith
Word
Victory goes to
the player who makes the next-to-last mistake -
Chessmaster Savielly Grigorievitch Tartakower
How the conventional media pimped for the
Ryan budget disaster
Peter Hart and
Julie Hollar, FAIR - The budget proposal released on April 5
by Rep. Paul Ryan (R.-Wisc.) included tax cuts for the
wealthy, tax hikes for the middle class, drastic cuts in
social spending and a radical restructuring of Medicare that
would shift most of the cost of healthcare to seniors. Its
dubious claims of deficit reduction rely on fatally flawed
assumptions and inexplicable projections.
Meanwhile, the 76-member Congres-sional Progressive Caucus unveiled its own “People’s Budget” proposal on April 13, which would eliminate the deficit in 10 years without eroding social services or raising taxes on the working class.
Guess which one the Beltway media embraced?
Much of the avalanche of corporate media coverage about the Ryan plan has presented it as a serious solution to long-term budget problems, or at least the starting point of a serious conversation about the topic.
In Time magazine, readers learned that Paul Ryan¬described as having “jet black hair and a touch of Eagle Scout to him”¬ has unveiled an ambitious package of huge budget cuts designed to dig the country out of its crippling debt crisis. For Ryan, reining in spending is nothing less than an act of patriotic valor.
The magazine also declared that he is “a PowerPoint fanatic with an almost unsettling fluency in the fine print of massive budget documents.”
Deep into the article, readers get this parenthetical warning: (He’s also been criticized for peddling fuzzy math and rosy projections. A Washington Post fact check deemed his budget full of “dubious assertions, questionable assumptions and fishy figures.”)
So someone with “an almost unsettling fluency in the fine print of massive budget documents” has presented a budget plan filled with obvious problems. How can both things be true?
For too many media outlets, probing the details of Ryan’s plan was less important than telling an appealing political story: that finally someone has presented a “serious” budget proposal. Lacking evidence to demonstrate the plan’s seriousness, media cited Ryan’s biography in order to supply the necessary credibility.
Thus the Washington Post explained that Ryan is “wonky” and “an unlikely revolutionary.” The Post added that “Ryan studied economics in college, and in Congress he has embraced the weedy issues of the federal budget.” The Post’s lead wondered if Ryan can “really manage the hardest sales job in U.S. politics.” The paper seemed to think so: So far, the sales pitch appears to be classic Ryan. He will make his case with earnestness and a hope that a quiet explanation of budget math can swing the country in a way that previous politicians could not.
Ryan’s “budget math” relies on, among other things, wildly implausible estimates concerning unemployment and government spending. Krugman explains that the plan asserts without explanation that unemployment will fall to its lowest level in 50 years, and that the entire federal budget, excluding Social Security and health programs, can be slashed by more than two-thirds via unspecified cuts. But as salesman to the corporate media, it seems Ryan is largely succeeding.
New York Times columnist David Brooks called Ryan’s budget plan “the most comprehensive and most courageous budget reform proposal any of us have seen in our lifetimes...[which] will put all future arguments in the proper context.”
Even those who disagreed with Ryan’s plan found ways to praise it. In Time, Fareed Zakaria wrote that “Ryan’s plan is deeply flawed, but it is courageous.” Zakaria added that “Ryan makes magical assumptions about growth¬and thus tax revenues,” and that other aspects are “highly unrealistic.” But still he concludes that it should be applauded as “a serious effort to tackle entitlement programs.”
And on NBC’s Chris Matthews Show, pundit Gloria Borger declared: “We have to give Paul Ryan an awful lot of credit because, as all of our august colleagues have said, yes, it does define the conversation for 2012.”
In a piece for Time.com, reporter Michael Grunwald noted the incongruity of such praise and wondered, “What’s so brave about fuzzy math in the service of Tea Party ideology”?. . .
Meanwhile, the Beltway media reaction to the People’s Budget ranged from indifferent to scornful. Not a single hard news story on the proposal ran in the New York Times, Washington Post or USA Today. The Post’s Dana Milbank covered the unveiling of the “far-left” budget only to mock it, spending much of his time making fun of the “starry-eyed” progressives’ press conference and attire. Milbank snidely commented on Caucus co-chair Raul Grijalva’s tie, which “hung loosely from his neck and ended five inches above his waistband,” and noted that the lawmakers and staffers kept poking one another with their umbrellas, and they found themselves competing with the whine of a Capitol tractor. Their oft-repeated slogan, “The People’s Budget,” conveyed an unhelpful association with “the people’s republic” and other socialist undertakings.
Milbank snorted that the budget proposal gives a sense of how things would be if liberals ran the world: no cuts in Social Security benefits, government-negotiated Medicare drug prices, and increased income and Social Security taxes for the wealthy. Corporations and investors would be hit with a variety of new fees and taxes. And the military would face a shock-and-awe accounting: a 22 percent cut in Army soldiers, 30 percent for the Marines, 20 percent for the Navy and 15 percent for the Air Force. The wars in Iraq and Afghanistan would end, and weapons programs would go begging.
Milbank treats these policies as self-evidently absurd¬even though, unlike Ryan’s tax cuts for the rich and dismantling of Medicare, they’re actually quite popular with the public. . .
It’s true that the Beltway media largely serve as stenographers to power, and the Progressive Caucus does not represent the “mainstream” of the Democratic party, as defined by the party’s center of gravity in Washington. But remember that Ryan’s plan had all of 13 Congressional supporters even months after he first formally introduced it in January. That didn’t stop him from getting hundreds of media entions and dozens of interviews throughout the year, including plenty of praise for his “political courage”, well before the midterm elections skewed the party further to the right and shifted Ryan’s plan to the GOP “mainstream.”
Don't give up on books yet
Stephen Krashen, Schools Matter - A
common view is that books are obsolete, and for two reasons:
People just aren't interested in reading these days, and for
those who are, ebook readers, such as the Kindle, are taking
over. Not according to at least one indication. The number
of new book titles printed each year continues to increase,
and the increase over the last decade is dramatic. Bowker,
an information service company, reported that 215,138 book
titles were published in 2002. This increased to 302,410 in
2009, and the projected total (based on preliminary data)
for 2010 was 316,480.
The increase in titles published holds even when we consider the increase in the population of the US. The population in 2002 was estimated to be about 288,600,000. In 2010 it was estimated to be about 318,750,00 million. The ratio of books per person in the US has increased: In 2002, there was one book published for every 1342 people, in 2010, there was one book published for every 1007 people.
Justice Thomas’ wife worked for group that
fought Obamacare
Stephanie Mencimer,
Mother Jones - Following a time-honored Washington tradition
of dumping required but embarrassing information on a Friday
night before a major holiday, Supreme Court Justice Clarence
Thomas finally released the details of his wife's income
from her year or so working for the tea party group Liberty
Central, which fought President Obama's health care reform
law. His new financial disclosure form indicates that his
wife, Virginia, who served as Liberty Central's president
and CEO, received $150,000 in salary from the group and less
than $15,000 in payments from an anti-health care lobbying
firm she started.
The disclosure was apparently prompted in part by Rep. Anthony Weiner (D-N.Y.), who had been needling Thomas for months to disclose how much money his wife earned from Liberty Central. That's because challenges to Obama's health care reform law are likely to end up before the Supreme Court sooner rather than later, and if Thomas and his wife benefited from her income working against the bill, the justice has an enormous conflict of interest in hearing any legal challenge. Thomas had failed to disclose Virginia's income on his financial disclosure forms for 20 years; under pressure from Weiner and others, he had recently amended old disclosures to reflect hundreds of thousands of dollars she had earned working for the Heritage Foundation, the conservative think tank that also opposed Obama's health care plan.
UN revises population growth upwards
Malcom Potts & Martha Campbell, Foreign
Policy - This week, the United Nations Population Division
made a radical shift in its population projections.
Previously, the organization had estimated that the number
of people living on the planet would reach around 9 billion
by 2050 ¬ and then level off. Now everything has changed:
Rather than leveling off, the population size will continue
to grow, reaching 10 billion or more at century’s
end.
Why is this happening? Put simply, fertility rates. Across much of the world, women are having fewer children, but in African countries, the decline is far slower than expected. Part of this shift was supposed to come from preferences about family size and better access to family planning to make that possible. Sadly, however, that access hasn’t come. Another factor, many expected, would come from the deleterious impact of high HIV/AIDS rates. But even Uganda ¬ with one of the highest numbers of AIDS cases in sub-Saharan Africa ¬ is projected to almost triple its population by 2050. In fact, outside a handful of countries, HIV/AIDS has only a tiny impact on overall population. Consider this: In the first five months of this year, the world population grew by enough to equal all the AIDS deaths since the epidemic began 30 years ago.
Number of government limos increase by nearly three quarters under Obama
CBS News - The number of limousines owned by the U.S. government increased by 73 percent during the first two years of the Obama administration.
An analysis of General Services Administration data reveals the federal fleet has increased from 238 limos in 2008---the last year of the Bush Administration--- to 412 limos in 2010. Much of the increase was recorded in the State Department under Hillary Clinton.
For its part, the Obama administration said the increased number of limousines in the federal fleet reflects "an enhanced effort to protect diplomats and other government officials in a dangerous world."
Why do Obama and the media still stake Alan
Simpson seriously?
Dean Baker,
Huffington Post - Former Wyoming Senator Alan Simpson has
been a holy terror ever since he was appointed by President
Obama to co-chair his deficit commission last year. With
equal fervor he has attacked both his opponents and the
basic facts surrounding the budget in general and Social
Security in particular.
Ordinarily, either his rudeness or his lack of understanding of the facts on the issues where he is supposed to be an expert would be sufficient to have him exiled from the public limelight. Yet, because his views coincide with the editorial positions at elite news outlets like the Washington Post, his credibility as a spokesperson on the budget and Social Security is never tarnished.
In the rudeness category, Mr. Simpson sent a late-night e-mail to the head of a major national women's organization implying that she was too dumb to read a simple graph. More recently he directed an obscene gesture towards the AARP. This goes along with numerous insults directed against reporters in interviews and a tirade about Snoopy Snoopy Poop Dog.
One can debate how seriously these actions should be viewed. But the contrast with Van Jones, an advisor on environmental issues to President Obama, is striking. Most Washington insider types felt that Jones had to be quickly sent packing after a single off-color remark about Republicans was made public.
Senator Simpson has been at least as aggressive in assaulting the facts on the budget in general and especially Social Security. In numerous statements to reporters and his late night e-mails he has suggested that the baby boomers were a surprise that is just now coming to the attention of policymakers. . .
The question that the public should be asking the pundits and press is how often does Senator Simpson have to be wrong, and how far from the mark does he have to go, before he loses credibility? The elite media might have a strong commitment to politicians who espouse views that it supports, but continuing to treat Senator Simpson as an expert on the budget and Social Security is a case of affirmative action gone wild.
Americans drink more wine than the
French
P.J. Huffstutter, Los Angeles
Times - For the first time, the U.S. in 2010 consumed more
wine than France. While the French still drink far more wine
per capita than Americans, the U.S. ¬ with its much larger
population ¬ has more people pouring a glass of Cabernet
Sauvignon or Chardonnay.
As the U.S. economic recovery creeps on, restaurateurs say they are seeing more diners ordering full bottles, rather than a single glass, of wine with their meals.
How the AFL-CIO has failed the labor
movement
Ralph Nader - When Harry
Kelber, the 96 year old relentless labor advocate and editor
of The Labor Educator speaks, the leadership of the AFL-CIO
should listen. A vigorous champion for the rights of
rank-and-file workers vis-a-vis their corporate employers
and their labor union leaders, Kelber has recently completed
a series of five articles titled The reaction: Silence from
union leaders, their union publications and at union
gatherings.
Kelber, operating out of a tiny New York City office, knows more firsthand about unions, their historical triumphs, their contemporary deficiencies and their potential for tens of millions of working families than almost anyone in the country. Over the decades, no one has written more widely distributed pamphlets that cogently and concisely explain unions, the labor movement and anti-worker restrictive laws like the Taft-Hartley Act of 1947, than this honest, sensitive worker campaigner.
At a perilous period for both working and unemployed Americans, facing deep recession, corporate abandonment to China and other repressive regimes, and the Republicans' virulent assault on livelihoods and labor rights, Kelber believes that AFL-CIO should be on the ramparts. Instead, he sees it as moribund, hunkering down, with control of the power and purse concentrated in the hands of the silent and Sphinx-like Federation officers and the tiny clique of bureaucrats who run the show.
"In the AFL-CIO, the rank-and-file have no voice in electing their officials, because only the candidates of the Old Guard can be on the ballot," he writes.
Certainly, the AFL-CIO is not reflecting the old adage that when "the going gets tough, the tough get going." They recoil from any public criticism of Barack Obama, who disregards or and humiliates them by his actions.
Mr. Obama promised labor in 2008 to press for a $9.50 federal minimum wage by 2011, and the Employee Free Choice Act, especially "card check," and then forgot about both commitments. He has not spoken out and vigorously fought for an adequate OSHA inspection and enforcement budget to diminish the tens of thousands of workplace related fatalities every year. He's been too busy managing drones, Kandahar and outlying regions of the quagmire of our undeclared wars.
Nothing Obama does seems to publically rile the AFL-CIO. In February, he crossed Lafayette Square from the White House with great fanfare to visit his pro-Republican opponents at the U.S. Chamber of Commerce yet declined to go around the corner and visit the AFL-CIO headquarters. Where was the public objection from the House of Labor?
He prevents his vice-president from responding to the Wisconsin state federation of Labor's invitation to address the biggest rally in Madison, Wisconsin protesting labor's arch enemy, Republican Governor Scott Walker. Biden, a self-styled "union guy", wanted to go but the political operatives in the White House said NO. Still no public objection from Labor's leaders.
Kelber describes the lack of a strong, funded national and international strategy to deal with the growing gap between rich and poor and the expanding shipment of both blue and white collar jobs abroad. He laments AFL-CIO's failure to develop a "working relation with the new global unions that are challenging transnational corporations and winning some agreements." He also notes that the AFL's top leaders "have minimal influence at world labor conferences. They rarely attend them, even when they are invited."
Pushing for higher wages and worker rights in the poorer developing countries, including the adoption of International Labor Organization (ILO) standards has great merit and is also a constructive way to also protect American workers.
Kelber believes it is obvious "that U.S. cooperation with labor unions from other countries with the same employer is the best way to organize giant multinationals, but the AFL-CIO has spent little time, money and resources in building close working relations with unions from abroad."
What is restraining AFL-CIO's President Richard Trumka? A former coal miner, then a coal miners' lawyer, and president of the United Mine Workers, Mr. Trumka has been at the Federation for over a decade. He knows the politics of the AFL-CIO, makes great speeches about callous corporatism around the country, and has a useful website detailing corporate greed.
Unfortunately, words aside, he is not putting real, bold muscle behind the needs of America's desperate workers.
He can start by shaking up his bureaucracy and put forth an emancipation manifesto of democratic reforms internal to the unions themselves and external to the government and the corporate giants. They all go together.
When I asked Harry Kelber whether there were any unions he admires, he named the fast-growing California Nurses Association and the United Electrical Workers.
CNA's executive director Rose Ann DeMoro is on the AFL-CIO Board and has urged Mr. Trumka to be more aggressive. She has secured his stepped-up support for a Wall Street financial speculation tax that could bring in over $300 billion a year. He may even join her and the nurses in a symbolic picketing of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce headquarters next month.
The ever fundamental Kelber, however, sees a plan B if the AFL-CIO does not change. "Union members should be thinking about creating a new bottoms-up labor federation," he urges, reminding them that in the nineteen thirties, the Committee of Industrial Organizations seceded from the American Federation of Labor and went on "to organize millions of workers in such major corporations as General Motors, General Electric, U.S. Steel, Westinghouse, Hormel and others."
The new labor federation, he envisions, for today's times would be controlled by the membership and led by local unions and central labor councils that are impatient with the sluggish leadership of their international union presidents.