Renewal of Rights Chief Should be Preceded by Discussion
NGO: UN Renewal of Rights Chief Pillay Should be
Preceded by Public Discussion of her
Record
GENEVA, May 14,
2012 -- After Ban Ki-moon's announcement today
that he supports a two-year extension for rights
commissioner Navi Pillay, a non-governmental watchdog group
says that the decision was made -- pending the UNGA's
rubber stamp -- without due public consultation or a healthy
discussion of her four-year record on the job.
"A
global and high-profile position that makes demands of
transparency and accountability from the world's governments
should set an example for others," said Hillel Neuer, an
international lawyer and director of the Geneva-based UN
Watch. "But we didn't see that today."
According to
UN Watch's study of Pillay's record from 2008 to 2010, there
are concerns about her ability to prioritize the most urgent
situations. While the second part of the study, concerning
2010-2012, is likely to reveal improvements, the data from
Pillay's first two years as UN High Commissioner for Human
Rights show as follows:
• UN Watch examined
all statements by UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Navi
Pillay published on the UN website between September 2008
and June 2010.During this period, Ms. Pillay failed to
address most of the world’s worst abusers.
•
She made no statement on the human rights situations of 146
countries. She failed to voice any concern for
victims in 34 countries rated “Not Free” by
Freedom House—meaning those with the worst records, and
the most needy victims.
•
She failed to criticize another 50
countries rated “partly free” and 63 countries rated
“free.” Among the countries not criticized:
Algeria, Angola, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Belarus, Brunei,
Cambodia, Cameroon, Congo (Brazzaville), Côte d’Ivoire,
Cuba, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Gabon, Jordan, Kazakhstan,
Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Mauritania, North Korea, Oman, Qatar,
Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Swaziland, Syria, Tajikistan,
Tunisia, Turkmenistan, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan and
Vietnam.
• Ignored
Iran: Ms. Pillay failed to issue any public
statement in response to the well-documented violence
against demonstrators in Iran following the June 2009
presidential elections. Her first comment appeared three
months after initial reports and video evidence of
government-backed paramilitary forces arbitrarily arresting,
beating and killing protestors were released. Moreover, her
call on the Iranian government to “release those detained
for peaceful protest, to investigate reports of their
ill-treatment, and to ensure respect for human rights” was
made only as part of her traditional opening speech at the
UN Human Rights Council session in September 2009. She did
not give a press conference and chose not to issue a
dedicated statement on the matter.
•
Soft on Gulf: In an
“unprecedented effort to engage” with the Arab
countries, Pillay made a 10-day tour of the six Arab
countries comprising the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) from
April 17, 2010 to April 26, 2010. Public statements during
or in reference to this tour were largely positive and
benign. While the High Commissioner did raise some human
rights concerns, the discussion of human rights situations
in those countries was largely muted. In instances when
Pillay raised a human rights concern, she favored praising
the country’s progress over naming recorded abuses or
highlighting ongoing violations.
•
Ignored Mounting Abuses in Syria:
During this period, the Syrian government continued
to repress minorities and restrict freedom of expression and
assembly despite promises of greater transparency by
President Bashar al-Assad. In July 2010, the military trials
of two renowned human rights lawyers, Haytham al-Maleh and
Muhanad al-Hasani resulted in sentenced convictions for
criticizing the Syrian authorities on human rights grounds.
In March 2010, Syrian military stormed the home of and
detained Kurdish leader Abdel Hafez Abdel, and detained
journalists, bloggers and writers for exposing government
abuse and corruption. However, the High Commissioner did not
respond to any of these events, and over the course of her
tenure, did not make any public comments about the state of
human rights in Syria.
www.unwatch.org
ENDS