Terrorism Escalating In Nigeria
Terrorism Escalating In Nigeria
ACTS of terrorism are currently escalating in Nigeria, the most populous black country in the world. Besides the ongoing menace of the politically inspired bombings and killings of the Boko Haram, an Islamic terrorist group, environmental terrorism is equally on the rise in the Niger Delta, the country's main oil and gas basin.
Health activists and concerned public officials say continued oil spills and gas flaring by oil majors operating in the Niger Delta, are endangering the health of citizens.
In spite of the worrisome health hazards of continued oil and gas pollution in the volatile oil basin, statistics from Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), a state-owned corporation, indicate that this act of impunity is growing as the year goes by.
Going by the facts available to AkanimoReports,
the environmental damaging practice of gas flaring by oil
majors in Nigeria, currently stands at 21.93
percent.
This implies that gas flare rate in
Nigeria, a country currently facing serious security
challenges, and a protracted national question, has risen
from 14 percent. in January this year, to 22 percent last
February.
NNPC, the country's national oil
corporation, was not able to give any reason for the
increase
The latest edition of the national oil
corporation's Monthly Petroleum Information (MPI) simply
said that 78 percent of gas flare production was utilized,
pointing out that the natural gas produced from oil fields
in the Niger Delta in February 2012, were used for power
generation, fuel for oil production, reinjection into oil
wells, export and industrial applications.
The MPI
indicates that 206.02 Billion Standard Cubic Feet (BSCF) of
gas was produced, out of which, 160.84 BSCF was
utilized.
The information also disclosed that the
February gas production figure of 206.02 was lower than the
January figure of 215.86 BSCF
But a total of
45,177 BSCF of gas was flared at onshore and offshore oil
fields in the environmentally endangered oil region in
February, while 30.33 BSCF was flared in the preceding
month.
Shell Petroleum Development Company
(SPDC), the Nigeria subsidiary of the Anglo-Dutch oil and
gas super major, Shell, is leading the gas production chart
with 69.37 BSCF. They utilized 64.27 BSCF, while the big
oil flared 5.1 BSCF of its gas production.
Shell is
followed by the Italian oil major, Nigeria Agip Oil Company
with 3 8.69 BSCF of gas production, out of which they
utilized 29.05 and flared 7.50 BSCF of gas in February
2012.
The American oil giant, Mobil Producing
Nigeria (MPN), that operates the Qua Iboe oil fields, off
the Akwa Ibom State coastline, produced a total of 35,07
BSCF of gas , used 25.05 BSCF and flared 10.60 BSCF of its
gas output under the joint venture category.
Apparently piqued by this environmental terror, Environmental Rights Action (ERA), a foremost environmental rights advocacy group in the country which also doubles as Nigeria's wing of Friends of the Earth, says government lacks the political will to stop gas flaring.
Executive Director of ERA, Nnimmo Bassey, who is also the Chair of Friends of the Earth International (FoEI), a global federation of environmental rights advocacy organizations, told AkanimoReports on telephone on Thursday: ''I think, our central government needs to rise up and side the people, by insisting on immediate end to gas flaring in the country. It can be done, and the oil companies know that it can''.
ENDS