Commonwealth Progress But More Reform Is Needed
Commonwealth Progress But More Reform Is Needed
Secretary General is speaking out
against homophobia
London - 24 April
2013
“While some progress is being made, it
is painfully slow. More reform is needed urgently. Nearly
80% of the 54 Commonwealth countries still criminalise
homosexuality. The recently intensified state-sanctioned
homophobic repression in Zambia, Uganda, Cameroon, Nigeria
and The Gambia is a worrying trend,” said Peter Tatchell,
Director of the human rights advocacy organisation, the
Peter Tatchell Foundation.
He was commenting
following a meeting at Marlborough House, the headquarters
of the Commonwealth in London. The meeting involved a
six-person delegation from the Peter Tatchell Foundation and
Karen McKenzie, Acting Head of Human Rights, and David
Banks, Public Affairs Adviser to the
Secretary-General.
The agenda was to discuss how
the Commonwealth can best advance lesbian, gay, bisexual,
transgender and inter-sex (LGBTI) human rights - and work
with other organisations to achieve
this.
See photo of a Commonwealth protest
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“To help
break down homophobic prejudice and ignorance, we proposed
that Marlborough House sponsors a series of seminars on
LGBTI issues for Commonwealth High Commissioners and
journalists from Commonwealth countries, with the
participation of LGBTI campaigners from member states where
homophobic and transphobic repression are rife,” added Mr
Tatchell.
“If government representatives and
local media can be made better aware of LGBTI issues it can
help build understanding and lessen repression. In countries
like Uganda, more objective and sympathetic media reporting
is crucial for the diminution of anti-LGBT prejudice,
discrimination and violence.
"We were advised that
the Commonwealth Secretariat is working with national human
rights institutions in member states and has a youth
training programme on non-discrimination that includes the
rights of women and LGBTI people. It is also working with
Commonwealth parliamentarians, law officials and civil
society groups.
"The aim of these Commonwealth
initiatives is to build capacity and advocacy in
Commonwealth countries, so people there can raise these
issues from within.
“There are two major upcoming
opportunities to highlight LGBTI issues within the
Commonwealth: the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting
in Colombo, Sri Lanka, in November and the Commonwealth
Games in Glasgow in 2014. We hope the Scottish government
will ensure that there is a major international human rights
event in parallel with the 2014
games.
“Successful pressure for change in the
Commonwealth is most likely to come from within the member
states and draw on the equality and non-discrimination
clauses of their own constitutions and the human rights
conventions they have signed and pledged to uphold - such as
the African Charter on Human and People’s
Rights.
“That’s why it is so import to empower
and support indigenous LGBTI and human rights
defenders.
“We commend the Commonwealth
Secretary-General, Kamalesh Sharma, for repeatedly pointing
out that homophobic persecution is inconsistent with
Commonwealth values and international human rights law -
mostly recently when he spoke at the UN Human Rights Council
in Geneva in February:
“With regard to sexual
orientation and gender identity our position remains that,
based on shared Commonwealth principles, we oppose
discrimination or stigmatisation on any grounds. While it is
not realistic to expect the pace of progress towards
implementation to be uniform across our 54 member states, we
continue to encourage constructive national debate in
legislatures, and the examination of legal remedies, and to
work with national human rights institutions. Work alongside
member states on the Universal Periodic Review offers scope
for criminal codes to be brought into conformity with
Commonwealth commitments and international human rights law
supporting the principles of equality and
non-discrimination,” Mr Sharma told the HRC.
See:
http://bit.ly/Zo4pPc
“We
look forward to continued dialogue and cooperation with the
Commonwealth Secretariat on LGBTI human rights,” added Mr
Tatchell.
“At the Marlborough House meeting, we
did not claim to speak for all LGBTI people or represent
LGBTIs in the global south. We spoke for ourselves alone.
The Peter Tatchell Foundation is only one of many LGBTI
organisations that dialogue and cooperate with the
Commonwealth.
“We pay tribute to the many other
individuals and organisations that are helping progress the
case for equality and diversity within the Commonwealth,
including the Commonwealth People’s Forum, the Eminent
Persons Group, the Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative and
many others. It is our collective, cumulative effort that is
paving the way for positive change,” concluded Mr Tatchell
ENDS