Disaster Risk Management and Climate Change: Community Level
Translating National of Disaster Risk Management and Climate Change at the Community Level
10 July 2013
[Nadi – July 10] The integration of climate change
and disaster risk management functions is taking place at
the national and community level in various ways. Today, at
the Pacific Platform for Disaster Risk Management and the
Pacific Climate Change Roundtable, representatives from
Vanuatu, Solomon Islands and Tonga shared concrete examples
of how these are impacting at the national
level.
Andrew Prakash, the Director of Economic and
Productive Division Planning, Ministry of Development
Planning and Aid Coordination said that since 2010, the
Government of Solomon Islands in consultation with its
partners had taken steps to integrate climate change and
disaster risk management , with particular focus on two main
areas – the institutional structure of government , and
the government planning process.
“This approach
allows us to avoid duplication of programmes and activities.
It also offers the opportunity to take a realistic approach
in developing implementable projects with proper risk
analysis and costing.”
Brian Philips from the
newly established National Advisory Board (NAB) for Disaster
Risk Management and Climate Change in Vanuatu described the
functions of the NAB.
“The NAB is a committee
made up of government and non-government members. Its
primary purpose is to “Act as Vanuatu’s supreme policy
making and advisory body for all disaster risk reduction and
climate change programs, projects, initiatives and
activities,” said Mr Philips.
Community
Voices
The Country Manager from Live and Learn
in Vanuatu, Dr Andrina Komala Lini Thomas said that it was
important to have champions that drove the integration
process and added that NAB had a number of
champions.
She said that through NAB Live and Learn
had assisted with community level consultation process on
REDD+.
“The community members we met were very
pleased to be consulted on national policy. They said it was
the first time they were being consulted.”
Ms.
Lilika Fusimalohi, from the Tongan Ministry of Finance and
National Planning shared the example of a community level
project – the Governance Strengthening Pilot Initiative in
‘Eua Region. She acknowledged the support of the Pacific
Risk Resilience (PRR) Programme in implementing the
initiative, together with support provided by other
partners.
“My key message to development partners
would be to contextualize assistance. What may be a risk in
one context may not be so in another. That is why we need
tailoured solutions to meet national or local needs,” Ms
Fusimalohi said.
The discussions at the event also
heard from the Cook Islands on their draft legislation that
jointly addresses climate change and disaster risk
reduction.
One of the questions following the
presentations was whether there was not a “mainstreaming
fatigue”?
In summing up the session, the Pacific
Risk Resilience (PRR) Programme Coordinator Moortaza Jiwanji
said the presentations reflected that disaster risk
management and climate change integration were not about
mainstreaming blindly.
“The challenge lies in
identifying the risks faced by a community, and then
designing, building the capacity and implementing projects
that address these risks” he said.
The
discussions took place at the Side Event on Strengthening
Resilience – institutional approaches to integration at
the country level during the third day of the Joint Meeting
of the Pacific Disaster Risk Management and Pacific Climate
Change Roundtable. The session was organised with support
from UNDP and GIZ. It was moderated by Jotham Napat, the
Director General, Ministry of Climate Change Adaptation,
Meteorology, Geo-hazards, Environment and Energy in
Vanuatu.
Meanwhile earlier in the day, UNDP Pacific
Centre’s Karen Bernard together with UNISDR’s Timothy
Wilcox co-facilitated a session on the private sector’s
role in helping address disaster risks. The session heard
from the Westpac Banking Corporation Chief Executive Officer
Adrian Hughes, Clay Energy’s Bruce Clay and the PIGGAREP
project’s Sili’a Kilepoa. A variety of suggestions
were made by the panelists and audience on how sectors such
as hotel industry, energy sector, banking and others can
find synergies to address disaster and climate change in
view of shared interests. African and Caribbean delegate
shared insights from their regions on this
issue.
The Joint Meeting of the Pacific Platform
for Disaster Risk Management and the Pacific Climate Change
Roundtable concludes tomorrow, July 11. It is jointly
organised by the Secretariat of the Pacific Community, the
United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction and the
Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme.
The meeting is hosted by the Government of
Fiji.
ENDS