U.S. Chamber Welcomes USTR Special 301 Report
U.S. Chamber Welcomes USTR Special 301 Report
WASHINGTON, D.C.
— U.S. Chamber Executive Vice President of the
Global Intellectual Property Center Mark Elliot issued the
following statement in response to release of the 2017 Special 301
Report by the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative
(USTR):
“American companies must be able to operate in
a free and fair trading environment that respects the
intellectual property rights on which our innovators rely.
We must remain committed to enforcing current trade
agreements in order to protect one of the U.S.’s greatest
assets: our intellectual property.
“Many of the
countries this report identifies as providing inadequate IP
protections also score poorly on the U.S. Chamber’s
International IP Index. IP enforcement is not a concession
that countries make to one another; rather, it is an
investment in economic development and growth. By denying
the economic opportunities afforded by a strong IP model,
these countries are ultimately doing their own citizens the
greatest disservice.
“Almost a year after the
announcement of its long-anticipated National IPR Policy,
India continues to dismiss the need for substantive changes
to its IP laws and regulations. This is disappointing at
best and distracts from some of the more positive steps
found in the IPR policy: efforts to streamline IP
administration, recognition of IP’s contributions to
domestic innovation, and talk of investment in state-level
IP offices. We will continue to encourage the Indian
government to address the biggest gaps in its IP
protections, including: uncertainties and challenges in the
patent system (with particular regard for computer-related
inventions (CRI) and Section 3(d) of the Patent Act), the
need to modernize copyright laws, and the need for
regulatory data protections.
“Given Colombia’s
history as a stable, pro-growth economy, we were
particularly disappointed by actions the government took in
2016 that shook global confidence in its IP system. After
threatening use of a compulsory license, Colombia pursued
other damaging means to undermine the patent of an
innovative leukemia treatment. We continue to urge the
Colombian government to reject these shortsighted tactics
that will only prove harmful to Colombians in the long run.
“We also applaud more positive developments in Latin
America, where Brazilian President Michel Temer recently
announced promising changes to Brazil's IP framework that
address long-standing concerns highlighted in the U.S.
Chamber's Special 301 submission. By significantly
restricting the role of the National Health Surveillance
Agency in the patent review process and the Brazilian Patent
Office from the review of technology transfer contracts, the
government has taken positive action to remove bureaucratic
barriers to innovators in Brazil.
“We will continue to
work within these markets to promote the value of IP-driven
solutions and counter the voices that would undermine the
global innovation economy.”
The U.S. Chamber’s Special 301 submission to USTR provided
an overall assessment of global systemic IP trends,
including analysis from the Chamber’s 2017 International IP Index.
The
Chamber’s Global Intellectual Property Center is working
around the world to champion intellectual property (IP)
rights as vital to creating jobs, saving lives, advancing
global economic growth, and generating breakthrough
solutions to global challenges.
The U.S. Chamber of
Commerce is the world’s largest business federation
representing the interests of more than 3 million businesses
of all sizes, sectors, and regions, as well as state and
local chambers and industry
associations.