BRIEFING NOTES - Maldives, Kenya, Myanmar
BRIEFING NOTES - Maldives, Kenya,
Myanmar
Spokesperson for
the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights: Rupert
Colville
Location: Geneva
(1)
Maldives
We urge the Government of the
Maldives to fully respect yesterday’s decision by the
Supreme Court to overturn the conviction and order a retrial
of former President Mohamed Nasheed and to release eight
other political prisoners who have been detained in the
Maldives, as well as the Court’s reinstatement of 12
suspended opposition Members of Parliament.
As you know, we have been expressing concerns about the situation in the Maldives for several years, so we are closely watching how the situation develops in the aftermath of yesterday’s decisions by the Supreme Court, and in particular the reactions of the Government, military and police. We understand the situation is extremely tense.
We are concerned by what appears to be an initial heavy-handed reaction by security forces in the capital Malé against people celebrating the Court’s decision, and urge them to show understanding and restraint, and to act in full accordance with international laws and standards governing the policing of protests and other forms of public assembly. We also urge all those celebrating, or protesting, to do so in a peaceful fashion.
(2)
Kenya
We are concerned
that three TV stations remain suspended for the third day
today in Kenya after the Government accused them of
“complicity” for airing footage of opposition leader
Raila Odinga’s “inauguration ceremony”.
We understand that this is in spite of an interim order by a Kenyan High Court, instructing the Government to allow the TV stations to resume transmission. We call on the Government to respect and implement the judicial decision. We are also concerned at the Government’s attempts to interfere with the rights to freedom of expression by reportedly warning that participation in the “inauguration ceremony” would lead to revocation of licences. Media organisations that disregarded this advice were shut down.
We urge the Government and the opposition in Kenya to work towards resolving the current situation through dialogue, with full respect for the rule of law and the rights to freedom of expression, association, assembly and political participation.
(3)
Myanmar
We deeply regret
the continuing detention of two Reuters journalists in
Myanmar, following yesterday’s decision by a court in
Mingaladon to refuse bail, and we repeat our calls for their
immediate release and for the charges against them to be
dropped.
On 12 December last year, Reuters journalists Kyaw Soe Oo and Wa Lone were arrested in extremely murky circumstances after being invited to meet police officers in a restaurant in Yangon.
Along with the Secretary-General, the Special Rapporteurs on Freedom of Expression and on Myanmar – and many others – we are alarmed at the serious erosion of freedom of expression in Myanmar.
The United Nations is in contact with both Reuters and the Myanmar authorities over the case of the two men.
ENDS