Samoa Kava Standard, to improve kava quality and export
Samoa Kava Standard, Regulation to improve kava quality and export
The launch of the Samoa kava Standard and kava Regulation marks a new beginning in the country’s efforts to improve the quality of kava. Launched on Friday, 25 May 2018, the standard and regulation have been welcomed by stakeholders of the kava industry.
The standard and regulation will guide the way kava and kava products are handled, processed, packaged and exported to overseas markets and will facilitate safe trade by ensuring the products are compliant with quality standards and safe for human consumption. The two policies act as a point of reference for kava stakeholders to improve the quality of kava from production to sales of the commodity.
The development of the kava Standard and kava Regulation was led by the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Labour (MCIL) in collaboration with the Scientific Research Organisation of Samoa (SROS), Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries (MAF), Ministry of Health (MoH), representatives of farmer organisations and the Pacific Horticultural and Agricultural Market Access (PHAMA) Program*.
Advisor to the Sosaiete Aufaifaatoaga Savai’i (SAS/Savai’i Farmers Association) and kava farmer, Vaaaoao Alofipo, said the launch of the standard and regulation offered farmers the chance to improve their production of kava for the export market. Another farmer Tiatia Tauloa said the documents would open up more markets for them.
kava, also known as kava, has historically been an important crop in Samoa and other Pacific countries, but production decreased significantly following the closure of major markets in the late 1990s. Despite the European Union lifting its kava ban in 2012, kava exports have been increasingly subjected to market concerns over quality. In the absence of recognised standards, resolution of market access issues relating to food safety of kava has remained a key challenge for exporters and regulators.
To address this, PHAMA has been collaborating with authorities and stakeholders in Samoa to introduce quality standards and complementary activities such as quality assurance systems. Similar support has been extended towards Vanuatu and Fiji which also have their own kava quality standard and manual. This has become a good starting point in ensuring that livelihoods and the cultural significance of kava is protected and access to existing markets maintained.
PHAMA has also supported efforts to gain the Codex Commission’s endorsement to develop a regional kava standard. While the regional kava standard may take some time to finalise, the approved quality standards in Samoa, Fiji and Vanuatu will go a long way in restoring market confidence by demonstrating adherence to an agreed standard.
The work on achieving kava quality through the standard and regulation is complemented by other activities being delivered by PHAMA in Samoa, including gaining certification under a systematic preventive approach to food safety known as Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point or HACCP system. This support from the PHAMA Program on kava quality is being coordinated through the Samoa Market Access Working Group (MAWG).
Ends
*The Pacific
Horticultural and Agricultural Market Access (PHAMA) Program
is an Australian Government initiative, co-funded by the New
Zealand Government. PHAMA is designed to help Pacific
island countries better manage and utilise opportunities to
export primary products including fish and forestry
products. Australia and New Zealand are markets of major
importance, along with export markets beyond the Pacific.
The core countries assisted through PHAMA are Fiji, PNG,
Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga and Vanuatu. PHAMA is
implemented on behalf of the Australian and New Zealand
Governments by AECOM in association with
Kalang.