COP24-Slow Food
COP24-Slow Food: "We want clear and mandatory rules for all countries, and consequences for those who withdraw from or do not respect the agreement"
The United
Nations World Climate Conference (COP24) is currently taking
place in Katowice, Poland. During the days of the
conference, participants are called on to create a "Rule
Book," a system of shared rules to put the commitments made
in Paris in 2015 into action.
"It is time that the COP
recognizes the industrial food system's responsibility in
the creation of greenhouse gas emissions," says
Ursula Hudson, president of Slow Food
Germany and a member of the Slow Food International
Executive Committee. “We know that agriculture,
and land use in general, causes a quarter of total
greenhouse gas emissions globally (IPCC). In
Europe, if we also include the energy consumed for the
cultivation and production of food, transport,
refrigeration, and preparation, the figure rises to 40%.
The three largest meat producers in the world
generate more emissions than France, and almost as
much as some of the largest oil companies. If these
companies were a country, they would be the seventh largest
producer of greenhouse gas emissions in the world. Meat
consumption must be significantly reduced (two-thirds of
agricultural emissions are due to livestock farming) and
marine ecosystems, capable of sequestering large quantities
of CO2, must be protected. It is time for the international
community to take these data into account. We need
courageous politicians who are not afraid to sanction
industries that do not meet climate
targets."
All of this must be done at a
global level and the COP24 is our best shot. Countries that
do not respect the agreement, or that withdraw from it, must
also be sanctioned in some way by the international
community. The climate issue is a global issue and the
future of humanity cannot be jeopardized by the shortsighted
selfishness of politicians in search of consensus and
power.
The case of
Brazil’s Amazon forest is emblematic:
This huge green lung plays a crucial role in regulating the
climate and preserving biodiversity. Tropical
deforestation and forest degradation as a result of
agricultural expansion, conversion to grassland, destructive
felling, forest fires, and other causes account for 11% of
global greenhouse gas emissions (FAO). In Brazil,
between August 2016 and July 2017, 6,624 square kilometers
of the Amazon rainforest were lost in a single year
(INPE).
"The future could be even worse," says Georges Schnyder, president of Slow Food Brazil and member of the Slow Food International Executive Committee. "If the promises made by President Jair Bolsonaro during his election campaign (reduction of environmental protection measures, the end of protected areas and of land reserved for indigenous peoples, reduction of sanctions against environmental crimes) were to come true, the consequences would be catastrophic for the world climate. It would be a disaster of global proportions. That is why we ask COP24 not to allow such devastating policies to be put into practice.”
Poland, the country hosting COP24, is home to the world's largest coal-fired power station. Polish president Andrzej Duda, on the occasion of the opening of the conference in Katowice, underlined his country’s intention to start an energy transition, stating "Poland is ready to do its part for the security of the planet."Anna Ruminska of Slow Food Dolny Slask hopes that "here too, as throughout Europe, concrete and binding commitments will soon be adopted to reduce CO2 emissions and create incentives for those who practice agroecological agriculture, raise livestock extensively, reasonably limit the import of breeds and varieties in order to support and protect local resources and producers, and produce using artisanal methods, saving biodiversity and protecting the soil."
Slow Food has launched the #FoodforChange campaign to remind everyone that our food choices can make a difference. The projects that Slow Food carries out in over 160 countries show that an alternative model of production is possible.
For more information please
contact:
Slow Food
International Press Office: internationalpress@slowfood.it
Slow Food is a global grassroots organization that envisions a world in which all people can access and enjoy food that is good for them, good for those who grow it and good for the planet. Slow Food involves over a million activists, chefs, experts, youth, farmers, fishers and academics in over 160 countries.