India Mission 2020
India Mission 2020 started on February 25 at New Delhi with homage paid to the father of Indian nation Mahatma Gandhi. Rt Hon Winston Peters and Hon David Parker laid wreaths at Gandhi memorial to kick off NZ Ministerial Trade delegation to India.
Tony Martin, Regional Director, NZTE and Ralph Hayes, Trade Commissioner South Asia, NZTE provided a brief of the mission to the delegates. Delegates come from a range of Industries starting with Aviation and on to F & B and onwards to Forestry. Industries represented both goods and services exporters.
Bharat Joshi, Author of “Navigating India, $18 trillion opportunity” provided an overview of the huge opportunity that India is. Bharat outlined the economic environment and stressed on how India has jumped up the ladder (from 140 to 77) in Ease of doing business Index. The conditions on the ground are changing and despite challenges, small steps are being taken to reform the economy by what he called “Cumulative incrementalism”.
He provided an example of how Suzuki invested in India before trading and that is becoming a successful strategy for many global corporates. Disruption in supply chains due to Corona Virus is forcing global companies to review and rethink and India can provide diversity in supply chains.
Hon David Parker addressed the delegates stressing that NZ and some like minded countries had not given up on India when it came to RCEP. He also said that gains made through RCEP can help in bilateral treaties.
Rt Hon Winston Peters said that India has got complexity and government needs to put resources and work harder for a good outcome. He also said that NZ must target opportunities outside such constraints.
The day ended with a networking reception at the residence of Grahame Morton, Acting High commissioner to India. High commission staff in India provided the audience with a Maori and an Indian welcome.
The event was attended by the trade delegation and guests, which included Amitabh Kant, CEO of Niti Aayog and business leaders.
India Mission
2020:
26 Feb 2020 (Day 2)
Day 2 started with a debrief
by Tony Martin, Regional Director, NZTE and Ralph Hayes,
Trade Commissioner South Asia, NZTE.
The highlight of
the day was a visit to Niti Aayog, where we had a meeting
with Amitabh Kant, CEO, Mr R Ramanan, Mission Director AIM
(Atal Innovation mission).
Amitabh Kant said that he is
an ambassador of NZ to India as he likes NZ, particularly
when NZ is number 1 on Ease of doing business (EODB) Index.
Mr Kant stressed on the structural reforms done so far with
GST, Insolvency & Bankruptcy laws, Real estate laws and
Direct benefit transfer being the top. He said that there
are 1200 Million bio metrics completed and the same number
of accounts opened. He highlighted how MNCs were setting up
their R& D centres in Bengaluru and Hyderabad. He further
said that clean-up of different sectors is over and is
optimistic about future.
Mr Ramanan talked about the
innovation and how they are starting at the school level and
are transforming students to problem solvers. There are 5000
incubators in the country. He said that Aim can partner with
NZ for innovation like they have done with Sweden, France,
Germany and Australia.
The delegates were split into 2,
one focussed on Aviation and the other on F & B.
F& B
delegates were hosted by Hotel Leela Executive Chef Dharmen
Makawana, who had prepared lunch for the Indian mission
using NZ sourced ingredients.
Food Safety Standards
Authority of India (FSSAI) provided a synopsis of import
controls applicable to F & B sector. Dr Bhaskar from FSSAI
expressed confidence that their standards will be level with
Western World in the next 5 years.
India Mission
2020:
27 Feb 2020 (Day 3)
There was an early morning
start to the day with a visit to Azadpur Mandi, which is a
national distribution centre and Asia’s largest wholesale
market for Fruits and vegetables. It was an opportunity to
see how NZ kiwifruit and apples are handled and auctioned in
the market.
Tony Martin, Regional Director, NZTE and
Ralph Hayes, Trade Commissioner South Asia, NZTE gave the
delegates a debrief of the day’s proceedings.
David
Parker and the business delegation went to FICCI for an
event hosted by them. Mr Parker emphasised on how NZ
companies were providing solutions-based services, which
have gone well in the market. He also told the gathering
that the issue of direct flights was raised by his
counterpart Mr Piyush Goyal. Ms. Sangita Reddy, President
FICCI thanked the delegation and in particular trade
associations- New Zealand India Trade Alliance (NZITA) and
INZBC for their role.
The delegation flew from Delhi to
Mumbai.
A networking reception was held in Mumbai at Taj
Lands hotel, where about 200 business leaders were present.
Mr Sharad Pawar from NCP was present at the event, where the
whole delegation presented the Maori song “Tutira Mai Nga
Iwi”.
India Mission 2020:
28 Feb 2020 (Day
4)
Tony Martin, Regional Director, NZTE and Ralph Hayes,
Trade Commissioner South Asia, NZTE gave the delegates a
debrief of the day’s proceedings.
The first event of
the day was held at the Iconic BSE (formerly Bombay Stock
Exchange), where the ministers started with a lamp lighting
ceremony followed by ringing the bell, to start the day’s
trading. The ministers spoke about the need to have closer
business to business interactions.
The delegation then
was hosted by Mahindra and Mahindra group (USD25 billion
global enterprise) at their headquarters in Mumbai. Tech
Mahindra and Mahindra Agri presented their businesses. Tech
Mahindra has about 250 people on the ground in NZ and raised
the issue of business visas taking too long for their
employees.
Gateway House, a think tank headed by Neelam
Deu, gave us very valuable insights into the working of the
government. Mrs Deu stressed on the need to give
Indo-Pacific, the prominence it deserves. She sighted the
case of Australia, who are looking at India as the major
player in Indo Pacific.
The consultants presented their
great nuggets in terms of comparison between Chinese
investments under BRI and Indian investments. Chinese
investments in poor countries are political while as Indian
Investments are purely private without any political
objectives.
Another nugget of wisdom was how Governments
are asking the private businesses to go slow on
Technological advancements if it eliminates jobs in a big
way. Governments agencies favour technology which creates
greater reach and advancements in quality of life, as long
it does not eliminate jobs in a significant way.
The next
session was held with representatives of NZ companies
(already doing business in India) and understand from them
what works and what does not. The companies represented
were: Fonterra, Fresco, Redesign, Staah, Quality NZ,
Prepack, Sealegs, Zespri, RML Engineering, EKaga and 2 NZTE
beachheads.
The last session morning was hosted by Peter
Chrisp, CEO of NZTE with Minister David Parker in
attendance. In this session, business delegates shared the
insights, learnings, opportunities and risks from the
visit.
Surinder Ogra, General Secretary NZITA, presented
the below:
• Structural reforms completed by India in
the last few years in Banking, Insolvency and Bankruptcy
laws, Real Estate laws, Infrastructure, Transparency and
Direct transfer schemes were once in a lifetime missions,
that have been completed in a short time. The clean up has
been completed and India can look towards future with a new
enthusiasm. It is all the more important that NZ is there
when Indian juggernaut takes off.
• NZ Inc needs to
articulate “WHY NZ” in a more compelling way to resonate
with the Indians.
• According to a McKinsey report,
world trade in physical goods has consistently dropped in
the last 20 years, while as world trade in Services has
grown 4-5 times. This trend is evident in NZ India trade
flows too. While we keep hammering for a bilateral FTA
(which does not look very promising at the moment), Services
exports have a better future in India.
• Innovation
pact with India, as proposed by Mr Ramanan, Mission director
for AIM (Atal Innovation mission) should be grabbed without
any delays. Sweden, France, Germany and Australia have
already taken the lead in this. Here is another great
opportunity to work with India and put intangible value
ahead of the tangibles which may follow from the
pact.
While all delegates thanked the India Mission 2020 for the valuable learnings, almost everyone made a point that we need to be in the market regularly to make our presence felt.