Good News On Euro-Med Monitor's Joint Efforts Towards Ceasing Human Rights Violations – March 2021
As of the end of March 2021, as the world is still struggling to contain the Coronavirus pandemic, some governments are still taking advantage of the states of emergency to crack down on activists and opponents. Not to mention, the pandemic has not prevented the continuation of armed attacks on civilians in the Arab world over the last year, while rates of domestic violence have increased dramatically due to home quarantine measures and their consequences.
However, despite the continuing large-scale violations in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA), it is important to recognize the small steps that would – in the long term – bring about considerable steps towards ending the violations and redress of the victims.
During March, our team worked alongside partner organizations to bring about real change on the way of ceasing violations and attacks on fundamental freedoms in both the MENA region and Europe. Now, it is our delight to bring to you some good news about some of those achievements.
Palestinian Territories/Israel
-On March 3, the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC) decided to open an official investigation into war crimes and crimes against humanity in the occupied Palestinian territories (oPt). This decision allows investigating Israeli officials and soldiers for the violations they were involved in the oPt.
Euro-Med Monitor had documented several Israeli violations in the oPt, addressing relevant international bodies to pressure ICC to investigate those crimes, which took place in territories under its jurisdiction, and hold Israel account.
-On March 24, the United Nations Human Rights Council (HRC) adopted a resolution calling on Israel to immediately comply with its obligations under international law towards the population in the oPt and ensure there is no discrimination against the Palestinian population in distributing the Coronavirus vaccine.
Since the start of the vaccination campaign
in Israel, Euro-Med Monitor has called for international
pressure to compel Israel to provide vaccines to the
Palestinian population in the oPt. Euro-Med Monitor also
addressed HRC in an oral statement on March 20 to urge
Israel to stop discriminating against the Palestinian
population.
Press
Release
Bahrain
On March 11, the European Parliament adopted a resolution condemning human rights violations in Bahrain, most prominently death sentences against political activists, including Muhammad Ramadan and Hussein Musa.
In September 2020, Euro-Med Monitor issued a detailed report on the unfair death sentences in Bahrain, and the Bahraini authorities' violations against prisoners of conscience such as extracting confessions from them under torture. Euro-Med Monitor corresponded with the concerned UN organizations and the UN Special Rapporteur on torture and addressed international bodies such as the European Parliament and the European Union member states to pressure the Bahraini authorities to stop their violations.
Morocco
On March 24, the Moroccan authorities released prominent historian and human rights defender Maati Munjib who was arrested for activism in popular movement known as “Hirak Al-Rif”.
Over the past months, Euro-Med Monitor had documented violations committed by the authorities in their dealings with Hirak Al-Rif activists and protesters, revealing the poor conditions of detention the detainees had to go through. As a result, the General Directorate of Prison and Reintegration Administration issued a statement to clarify the situation inside prisons.
Euro-Med Monitor had called on the authorities to unconditionally release Hirak Al-Rif detainees, and respect citizens' guaranteed rights to express opinion and peaceful assembly.
Press Release
Jordan:
On March 28, the Jordanian authorities released the “March 24th” popular movement detainees on bail after they were arrested for participating in the protests calling for political reform and fighting corruption.
Euro-Med Monitor had called on the
Jordanian authorities to immediately and unconditionally
release the detainees and respect the rights of the
demonstrators to freedom of opinion, expression and peaceful
assembly.
Press
Release
Europe:
-On March 28, the Greek Migration Minister announced the start of vaccinating migrants and asylum seekers in the camps next May, though the government had been refusing to include this group in the anti-COVID-19 vaccination program for months.
On
March 22, Euro-Med Monitor addressed the Greek government to
include asylum seekers and migrants in the vaccination
program, as they are the most vulnerable groups considering
the difficult conditions where they live.
Press
Release
-The Frontex Scrutiny Working Group set up by the European Parliament to investigate the violations of the European Border and Coast Guard Agency (Frontex) issued a final decision confirming the existence of flaws in the agency’s monitoring and reporting system.
Euro-Med Monitor published a comprehensive report in mid-January highlighting the excessive and worrying independence enjoyed by Frontex. The European Union had expanded its role and increased its budget and staff without clear legal limits, and without regard to the illegal activities it carried out against migrants and asylum seekers.
Euro-Med Monitor addressed the European Union to take effective steps to hold Frontex accountable for its violations against migrants and asylum seekers, establish a monitoring mechanism to monitor violations on EU’s external borders, and to impose strict control on Frontex’s practices.
Full report
Algeria
On March 29, the Algerian authorities released seven protesters who had been arrested for their participation in the popular movement demonstrations.
Euro-Med Monitor had called on the Algerian authorities to immediately release them and all the popular movement’s detainees.